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May the Force be with you during the quarantine: A cross-sectional study on the perception of health locus of control, sports engagement and emotional eating of individuals who exercised regularly / Que a Força esteja com você durante a quarentena: um estudo transversal sobre a percepção do locus de controle da saúde, engajamento esportivo e alimentação emocional de indivíduos que se exercitam regularmente
Yilmaz, Sine; Sanlier, Nevin; Göbel, Pinar; Özyalçin, Büşra; Açikalin, Büşra; Kocabaş, Şule.
  • Yilmaz, Sine; Ankara Medipol University. School of Health Sciences. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics. Ankara. TR
  • Sanlier, Nevin; Ankara Medipol University. School of Health Sciences. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics. Ankara. TR
  • Göbel, Pinar; Ankara Medipol University. School of Health Sciences. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics. Ankara. TR
  • Özyalçin, Büşra; Ankara Medipol University. School of Health Sciences. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics. Ankara. TR
  • Açikalin, Büşra; Ankara Medipol University. Faculty of Fine Arts Design and Architecture. Department of Gastronomy and Culinary Arts. Ankara. TR
  • Kocabaş, Şule; Ankara Medipol University. School of Health Sciences. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics. Ankara. TR
Rev. Nutr. (Online) ; 37: e220250, 2024. tab
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1559143
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective This study evaluated the perception of health locus of control, sports engagement, and emotional eating during quarantine of individuals who regularly exercised before the quarantine. Methods Individuals who regularly attended the gym before the quarantine period were enrolled in the study. The questionnaire included the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale-A, Sport Engagement Scale, and Emotional Eating Scale, which was applied online to 513 gym members. Results 74.9% of participants adopted the perception of internal health locus of control. Emotional eating scores were higher in participants who did not exercise during the quarantine when compared to those who did and in those adopting the perception of chance health locus of control compared to participants adopting the perception of internal health locus of control. Participants who adopted the perception of internal health locus of control compared to the those who adopted the perception of chance or powerful others health locus of control had higher sports engagement (p<0.05). Individuals with a high BMI, who did not have a perception of internal health locus of control and who did not exercise during the quarantine were prone to emotional eating. Conclusion In conclusion, in those individuals who regularly went to gym before the quarantine, continuing to exercise during the quarantine may have provided an advantage in preventing emotional eating, and we also showed that sports engagement supported the continuation of exercise during the quarantine period. In addition, we determined that individuals with a high body mass index, who do not have a perception of internal health locus of control and who did not exercise during the quarantine were prone to emotional eating.
RESUMO
RESUMO Objetivo Este estudo avaliou a percepção do locus de controle da saúde, entre o envolvimento em esportes e comer emocional durante a quarentena de indivíduos que se exercitavam regularmente antes do período de isolamento. Métodos Indivíduos que frequentavam regularmente a academia antes do período de quarentena foram incluídos no estudo. O questionário incluiu a Escala Multidimensional de Locus de Controle da Saúde, Escala de Envolvimento em Esportes e Escala de Comer Emocional. Esse estudo foi aplicado online a 513 membros da academia Resultados 74,9% dos participantes que adotaram a percepção locus de controle da saúde interno. As pontuações do comer emocional foram mais altas em participantes que não se exercitaram durante a quarentena, em comparação com aqueles que fizeram, e aqueles que adotaram a percepção de locus de controle da saúde de chance, em comparação com participantes que adotaram a percepção de locus de controle da saúde interno. Participantes que adotaram a percepção de locus de controle da saúde interno tiveram um maior envolvimento em esportes em comparação com aqueles que adotaram a percepção de locus de controle da saúde de chance ou de poder de outros (p<0,05). Indivíduos com um alto IMC, que não tinham a percepção de locus de controle da saúde interna e que não se exercitaram durante a quarentena estavam mais propensos à comer emocional. Conclusão Em conclusão, naqueles indivíduos que frequentavam regularmente a academia antes da quarentena, continuar se exercitando durante a quarentena pode ter fornecido uma vantagem em termos de prevenção da Escala Comer Emocional, e também mostramos que o engajamento esportivo apoiou a continuação do exercício durante o período de quarentena. Além disso, determinamos que indivíduos com alto índice de massa corporal, que não têm percepção do locus de controle interno da saúde e que não se exercitam durante a quarentena eram propensos a Escala Comer Emocional.


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Language: English Journal: Rev. Nutr. (Online) Journal subject: Ciˆncias da Nutri‡Æo / Nutri‡Æo em Sa£de P£blica Year: 2024 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: Ankara Medipol University/TR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Language: English Journal: Rev. Nutr. (Online) Journal subject: Ciˆncias da Nutri‡Æo / Nutri‡Æo em Sa£de P£blica Year: 2024 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: Ankara Medipol University/TR