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La subnormalidad a debate: discursos y prácticas sobre la discapacidad intelectual en el segundo franquismo / Subnormality under debate: discourses and policies on intellectual disability during the late Franco regime
Del Cura, Mercedes.
  • Del Cura, Mercedes; Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha. Facultad de Medicina. Albacete. ES
Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos ; 23(4): 1041-1057, oct.-dic. 2016.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-828873
RESUMEN
Resumen Durante las dos últimas décadas de la dictadura franquista, las personas con discapacidad intelectual se convirtieron en objeto de preocupación de la sociedad española y protagonizaron un debate en el que participaron el Estado, la Iglesia, algunos grupos profesionales y sus propias familias. Este debate estuvo alimentado por ideas que circulaban en el contexto internacional y que defendían el derecho de estas personas a incorporarse a la sociedad y a disfrutar de las mismas oportunidades que el resto de los individuos. El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar las circunstancias que favorecieron la aparición de esta preocupación y apuntar los elementos que sirvieron para configurar los discursos y guiar las prácticas sobre la discapacidad intelectual desarrolladas en el segundo franquismo.
ABSTRACT
Abstract During the last two decades of the Franco dictatorship, intellectually disabled people became an object of concern on the part of Spanish society and the center of a debate involving the state, the church, certain professional groups and families of those affected. This debate was stoked by ideas circulating in the international setting about the right of the intellectually disabled to integrate into society and enjoy the same opportunities as other individuals. This article seeks to identify the circumstances that led to the emergence of this concern and to note the elements that helped construct the discourses and govern the practices on intellectual disability that developed during the later years of the Franco regime.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Political Systems / Public Policy / Disabled Persons / Intellectual Disability Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: Spanish Journal: Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2016 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Spain Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha/ES

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Political Systems / Public Policy / Disabled Persons / Intellectual Disability Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: Spanish Journal: Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2016 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Spain Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha/ES