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The effects of ozone on bacterial growth and thiol-disulphide homeostasis in vascular graft infection caused by MRSA in rats
Ozturk, Barcin; Kurtoglu, Tunay; Durmaz, Selim; Kozaci, Leyla Didem; Abacigil, Filiz; Ertugrul, Bulent; Erel, Ozcan.
  • Ozturk, Barcin; University of Adnan Menderes. School of Medicine. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology. Aydin. TR
  • Kurtoglu, Tunay; University of Adnan Menderes. School of Medicine. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology. Aydin. TR
  • Durmaz, Selim; University of Adnan Menderes. School of Medicine. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology. Aydin. TR
  • Kozaci, Leyla Didem; University of Adnan Menderes. School of Medicine. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology. Aydin. TR
  • Abacigil, Filiz; University of Adnan Menderes. School of Medicine. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology. Aydin. TR
  • Ertugrul, Bulent; University of Adnan Menderes. School of Medicine. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology. Aydin. TR
  • Erel, Ozcan; University of Adnan Menderes. School of Medicine. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology. Aydin. TR
Acta cir. bras ; 32(3): 219-228, Mar. 2017. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-837687
ABSTRACT
Abstract

Purpose:

To investigate the microbiological, inflammatory and oxidant effects of adjuvant ozone administration in experimental rat vascular graft infection model which has not been previously investigated.

Methods:

Forty adult Wistar rats were divided into Sham, Control, Vancomycin, Ozone, Vancomycin+Ozone groups. Grafts were inoculated with Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strain and implanted subcutaneously. Rats were treated intraperitoneally with ozone and /or intramuscularly with vancomycin for 10 days. Grafts were evaluated by quantitative bacterial cultures. Blood samples were harvested for determination of thiol-disulphide and cytokine profiles.

Results:

There was no significant difference in bacterial counts between Control and Ozone Groups. In the Ozone Group median colony count was significantly higher than the Vancomycin and Vancomycin+Ozone Groups. Total thiol and disulphide levels increased and disulphide/native thiol and disulphide/total thiol ratios decreased in Ozone Group significantly. Albumin levels decreased significantly in Vancomycin and Vancomycin+Ozone Groups compared to the Sham Group. IL-1 and TNF-alpha levels significantly increased in infected rats. Decreased levels of VEGF due to infection reversed by ozone therapy in control and vancomycin groups.

Conclusions:

We didn't observe any benefit of the agent on MRSA elimination in our model. Likewise, effects of ozone on thiol-disulphide homeostasis and inflammatory cytokines were contradictory.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Oxidants, Photochemical / Ozone / Staphylococcal Infections / Disulfides / Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / Vascular Grafting Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Acta cir. bras Journal subject: General Surgery / Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios Year: 2017 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: University of Adnan Menderes/TR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Oxidants, Photochemical / Ozone / Staphylococcal Infections / Disulfides / Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / Vascular Grafting Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Acta cir. bras Journal subject: General Surgery / Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios Year: 2017 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: University of Adnan Menderes/TR