The current status of the Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) species complex
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
;
112(3): 161-174, Mar. 2017. tab, graf
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-841774
ABSTRACT
Lutzomyia longipalpis s.l. is a complex of sibling species and is the principal vector of American visceral leishmaniasis. The present review summarises the diversity of efforts that have been undertaken to elucidate the number of unnamed species in this species complex and the phylogenetic relationships among them. A wide variety of evidence, including chemical, behavioral and molecular traits, suggests very recent speciation events and complex population structure in this group. Although significant advances have been achieved to date, differential vector capacity and the correlation between structure of parasite and vector populations have yet to be elucidated. Furthermore, increased knowledge about recent epidemiological changes, such as urbanisation, is essential for pursuing effective strategies for sandfly control in the New World.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Psychodidae
/
Species Specificity
/
Genes, Insect
/
Biodiversity
/
Insect Vectors
/
Leishmaniasis, Visceral
Limits:
Animals
Country/Region as subject:
South America
/
Brazil
Language:
English
Journal:
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
Journal subject:
Tropical Medicine
/
Parasitology
Year:
2017
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz/BR
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