Factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de bronquiolitis severa en niños menores de 2 años admitidos al Hospital del Niño, Panamá diciembre de 2013 a abril de 2014 / Risk factors for the development of severe bronchiolitis in children under 2 years admitted to the Children's Hospital, Panama from December 2013 to April 2014
Pediátr. Panamá
;
45(3): 26-30, diciembre 2016.
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-847855
RESUMEN
La bronquiolitis es una de las enfermedades respiratorias más frecuentes de la infancia y los cuadros severos aumentan la carga sobre los servicios de salud. Se realizó un estudio caso control para identificar factores asociados con severidad de bronquiolitis. Los factores de riesgo identificados para bronquiolitis severa fueron bajo peso (OR 5.58 IC95% 2.47- 12.57), prematuridad <32 semanas, (OR 13.29 IC95% 1.777-324.6) presencia de cualquier co-morbilidad (OR 3.42 IC95%1.6-7.3), la convivencia con niños < de 5 años en el hogar (OR 3.0 IC95%1.4-6.4) y la historia de apnea (OR 17.2 IC95% 2.06-143.72).
ABSTRACT
Bronchiolitis is one of the most frequent respiratory diseases ocurring to infants and severe disease increases produce an important burden to health care services. A case control study and an epidemiological survey was performed to identify risk factors related to severe bronchiolitis. Risk factors identified were underweight (OR 5.58 IC95% 2.47- 12.57), prematurity below 32 weeks, (OR 13.29 IC95% 1.777-324.6) presence of any co-morbidity (OR 3.42 IC95%1.6-7.3), dwell with children below 5 years of age (OR 3.0 IC95%1.4-6.4) and apnea history (OR 17.2 IC95% 2.06-143.72).
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Respiratory Tract Diseases
/
Bronchitis
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Infant
Country/Region as subject:
Central America
/
Panama
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Pediátr. Panamá
Journal subject:
Pediatria
Year:
2016
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Panama
Institution/Affiliation country:
Hospital del Niño Dr. José Renan Esquivel/PA
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