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Perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes portadores de fissuras labiopalatinas atendidos por equipe cirúrgica de referência no Estado do Amazonas / Epidemiological profile of patients with orofacial cleft treated by a reference surgical team in the State of Amazonas, Brazil
Alarcón, Karla Melina Gonzales; Sá, Álvaro Júlio De Andrade.
  • Alarcón, Karla Melina Gonzales; Fundação Hospital Adriano Jorge. Manaus, AM. BR
  • Sá, Álvaro Júlio De Andrade; Hospital das Clínicas de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP. BR
Rev. bras. cir. plást ; 32(4): 486-490, out.-dez. 2017. ilus, tab
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-878748
RESUMO

Introdução:

As fissuras labiopalatinas são malformações congênitas e, no Brasil, estima-se a ocorrência de 1650 nascimentos. A classificação adotada é a de Spina. A queiloplastia e a palatoplastia são as principais cirurgias executadas.

Métodos:

Estudo retrospectivo descritivo com obtenção de dados a partir do sistema Smile Train Express referente a pacientes com fissura labiopalatina atendidos por equipe cirúrgica de referência entre 1 de março de 2014 e 1 de dezembro de 2016.

Resultados:

Foram identificados 477 pacientes, predominando o sexo masculino e os dois primeiros anos de vida na admissão. A fissura mais prevalente foi transforame e unilateral esquerda. O tratamento cirúrgico mais frequente foi a queiloplastia.

Conclusões:

O padrão epidemiológico está em consonância com a literatura nacional.
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Orofacial clefts are congenital malformations with an estimated occurrence of 1650 births in Brazil. The most widely adopted classification system in that country is the method developed by Spina, and cheiloplasty and palatoplasty are the main surgeries performed.

Methods:

This was a retrospective descriptive study using data collected from the Smile Train Express organization regarding patients with orofacial clefts treated by a reference surgical team between March 1, 2014 and December 1, 2016.

Results:

A total of 477 patients were identified, predominantly male and in the first two years of life at admission. The most prevalent type of malformation was left unilateral transforamen cleft. The most frequent surgical treatment was cheiloplasty.

Conclusions:

The epidemiological pattern is consistent with the findings described in the national literature.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Retrospective Studies / Cleft Lip / Cleft Palate / Maxillofacial Abnormalities / Lip Type of study: Evaluation studies / Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English / Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. cir. plást Journal subject: General Surgery Year: 2017 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Fundação Hospital Adriano Jorge/BR / Hospital das Clínicas de São Paulo/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Retrospective Studies / Cleft Lip / Cleft Palate / Maxillofacial Abnormalities / Lip Type of study: Evaluation studies / Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English / Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. cir. plást Journal subject: General Surgery Year: 2017 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Fundação Hospital Adriano Jorge/BR / Hospital das Clínicas de São Paulo/BR