Unintentional pediatric injuries in São Paulo. How often is it severe?
Acta cir. bras
;
32(7): 587-598, July 2017. tab
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-886214
ABSTRACT
Abstract Purpose:
To evaluate severity and built a pilot of a national databank about pediatric trauma and to determine its severity.Methods:
Prospective study of unintentional pediatric trauma in five hospitals in the city of São Paulo, Brazil.Results:
916 patients in 4 months. 61.5% of traumatized children were male, average 6.5 years. 48. 4% were falls. Most families had an average monthly income less than three minimum wages. 42% of accidents occurred at home. 18.9% of children were alone. 59,8% of parents thought it could be prevented. 26.5% of children had previous accidents. GCS was severe 5 patients, moderate 8 patients. 21 patients were intubated (2.4%), RTS <7 in 10.2%, PTS<8 in 3.6%. 8.5% patients were considered severe, which was related to falls (p=0.001); sports (p=0.045); pedestrian (p=0.006); child education (p=0.015) and cared by male (p=0.007).Conclusions:
Severity occurred in 8.5% and was associated to falls, sports, traffic, child education, and cared by male. Simple preventive measures could have prevented most of the accidents. The tested tool for details was successful and can be used throughout the country.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Wounds and Injuries
/
Accidents
/
Injury Severity Score
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
South America
/
Brazil
Language:
English
Journal:
Acta cir. bras
Journal subject:
General Surgery
/
Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios
Year:
2017
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade Federal de São Paulo/BR
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