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Anterior tarsal flap rotation combined with anterior lamellar reposition in the repair of cicatricial upper eyelid entropion / Rotação anterior de retalho tarsal combinada com reposição laminar anterior no reparo do entrópio cicatricial das pálpebras superiores
Sendul, Selam Yekta; Dirim, Burcu; Atılgan, Cemile Ucgul; Demir, Mehmet; Olgun, Ali; Demir, Semra Tiryaki; Uzun, Saniye Uke; Arsalan, Gurcan Dogukan; Guven, Dilek.
  • Sendul, Selam Yekta; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Ophthalmology. Istanbul. TR
  • Dirim, Burcu; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Ophthalmology. Istanbul. TR
  • Atılgan, Cemile Ucgul; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Ophthalmology. Istanbul. TR
  • Demir, Mehmet; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Ophthalmology. Istanbul. TR
  • Olgun, Ali; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Ophthalmology. Istanbul. TR
  • Demir, Semra Tiryaki; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Ophthalmology. Istanbul. TR
  • Uzun, Saniye Uke; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Ophthalmology. Istanbul. TR
  • Arsalan, Gurcan Dogukan; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Ophthalmology. Istanbul. TR
  • Guven, Dilek; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Ophthalmology. Istanbul. TR
Arq. bras. oftalmol ; 81(1): 47-52, Jan.-Feb. 2018. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-888189
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Purpose:

This study aimed to share the results of patients who underwent anterior tarsal flap rotation combined with anterior lamellar reposition because of cicatricial upper eyelid entropion, and to determine the effectiveness and reliability of this surgical technique.

Methods:

Fifteen eyes of 11 patients (2 right eyes; 5 left eyes; and 4 bilateral eyes) on whom we performed anterior tarsal flap rotation surgery combined with anterior lamellar reposition because of cicatricial entropion were included in this study. The medical records of the patients were analyzed retrospectively, and the causes of cicatricial entropion as well as the preoperative and postoperative ophthalmic examination findings were recorded. Normal anatomical appearance and function of eyelid were considered to have been achieved.

Results:

The mean age was 59.81 ± 18 years. The mean follow-up period was 21.72 ± 14 months (range, 5-43 months). The causes of cicatricial entropion were postoperative cicatrices development due to multiple electrolyzes for trichiasis and/or distichiasis in 7 eyes, trachoma in 6 eyes, and trauma in 2 eyes. Irritation and watering were detected in all patients preoperatively, whereas corneal opacity and erosion were detected in 10 patients and epithelial erosion was detected in one patient. Full anatomical and functional success was achieved for all patients.

Conclusion:

Anterior tarsal flap rotation combined with anterior lamellar reposition in the repair of cicatricial entropion was found to be an effective and reliable alternative surgical procedure.
RESUMO
RESUMO

Objetivo:

Compartilhar os resultados dos pacientes submetidos à rotação de retalho tarsal anterior, combinados com a reposição lamelar anterior devido à entrópio cicatricial da pálpebra superior e determinar a eficácia e a confiabilidade desta técnica cirúrgica.

Métodos:

Foram incluídos neste estudo quinze olhos de 11 pacientes em quem realizamos cirurgia de rotação de retalho tarsal anterior combinada com reposição lamelar anterior devido ao entrópio cicatricial. Os registros médicos dos pacientes foram analisados retrospectivamente e as causas da entrópio cicatricial, bem como os achados do exame oftalmológico pré-operatório e pós-operatório foram registrados. A integridade anatômica e funcional da pálpebra foi considerada como sucesso cirúrgico.

Resultados:

A idade média foi de 59,81 ± 18 anos. O período médio de seguimento foi de 21,72 ± 14 meses (intervalo 5-43 meses). As causas da entrópio cicatricial foram o desenvolvimento de cicatrizes pós-operatórias devido a eletrólises múltiplas para triquíase e/ou distiquiase em 7 olhos, tracoma em 6 olhos e trauma em 2 olhos. Todos os pacientes foram tiveram irritação e lacrimejamento pré-operatório, enquanto que 10 pacientes apresentavam opacidade e erosão da córnea e 1 paciente apresentava apenas erosão epitelial. O sucesso total anatômico e funcional foi alcançado em todos os casos.

Conclusão:

A rotação do retalho tarsal anterior combinada com a reposição lamelar anterior no reparo da entrópio cicatricial é um procedimento cirúrgico alternativo efetivo e confiável.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Surgical Flaps / Cicatrix / Entropion / Eyelids Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Arq. bras. oftalmol Journal subject: Ophthalmology Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital/TR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Surgical Flaps / Cicatrix / Entropion / Eyelids Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Arq. bras. oftalmol Journal subject: Ophthalmology Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital/TR