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Frecuencia de infecciones respiratorias agudas en niños y adolescentes con asma de la provincia de Pinar del Río / Frequency of acute breathing infections in children and adolescents with asthma from Pinar del Río province
Orraca Castillo, Odalys; Navarro Palmera, Emilio; Quintero Pérez, William; Blanco Valdés, Tatiana Margarita; Rodríguez Machín, Leovaldo René.
  • Orraca Castillo, Odalys; Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente Pepe Portilla. Pinar del Río. CU
  • Navarro Palmera, Emilio; Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente Pepe Portilla. Pinar del Río. CU
  • Quintero Pérez, William; Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente Pepe Portilla. Pinar del Río. CU
  • Blanco Valdés, Tatiana Margarita; Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente Pepe Portilla. Pinar del Río. CU
  • Rodríguez Machín, Leovaldo René; Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente Pepe Portilla. Pinar del Río. CU
Medisan ; 22(1)ene. 2018. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-894669
RESUMEN
Se realizó un estudio epidemiológico analítico, de casos y controles en fase exploratoria, con vistas a determinar si la frecuencia de infecciones respiratorias en niños y adolescentes con asma de la provincia de Pinar del Río superaba la observada en aquellos que no presentaban esa enfermedad, desde julio del 2014 hasta junio del 2015. Para ello se conformaron 2 grupos de 585 integrantes cada uno, o sea un control por cada caso. Luego de procesada la información, se obtuvo un predominio del sexo masculino, en tanto, el catarro común fue la infección que afectó con mayor frecuencia fundamentalmente a los pacientes de 5-9 años de edad. Asimismo, se destacó un incremento del riesgo de padecer -- por orden de frecuencia -- afecciones, tales como catarro común, amigdalitis aguda y neumonía, bronconeumonía, así como neumonía intersticial
ABSTRACT
An analytic epidemiologic, of cases and controls study in exploratory phase, aimed at determining if the frequency of breathing infections in children and adolescents with asthma from Pinar del Río exceeded the one observed in those that didn't present that disease, was carried out from July, 2014 to June, 2015. Two groups of 585 members each one were conformed for that purpose, that is to say a control for each case. After having processed the information, there was a prevalence of the male sex, while, the common cold was the infection that affected with higher frequency fundamentally those patients aged 5-9. Also, it was emphasized an increment of the risk from suffering -- in order of frequency -- disorders, such as common cold, acute tonsillitis and pneumonia, bronchopneumonia, as well as interstitial pneumonia
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Respiratory Tract Infections / Asthma / Hypersensitivity, Immediate Type of study: Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Infant, Newborn Country/Region as subject: Caribbean / Cuba Language: Spanish Journal: Medisan Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente Pepe Portilla/CU

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Respiratory Tract Infections / Asthma / Hypersensitivity, Immediate Type of study: Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Infant, Newborn Country/Region as subject: Caribbean / Cuba Language: Spanish Journal: Medisan Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente Pepe Portilla/CU