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Influence of the calcium hydroxide paste vehicle on penetration into lateral canals / Influência do veículo da pasta de hidróxido de cálcio na penetração em canais laterais
Vidal, Amanda Sousa; Leão, Daniele Aparecida; Guimarães, Fernanda Mota; Gonçalves, Mariana Oliveira; Pinheiro, Raissa Freitas; Cunha, Tereza Cristina Rodrigues; Duarte, Marco Antonio Hungaro; Duque, Jussaro Alves.
  • Vidal, Amanda Sousa; National Institute of Higher Education and Post-graduation Priest Gervásio. BR
  • Leão, Daniele Aparecida; National Institute of Higher Education and Post-graduation Priest Gervásio. BR
  • Guimarães, Fernanda Mota; National Institute of Higher Education and Post-graduation Priest Gervásio. BR
  • Gonçalves, Mariana Oliveira; National Institute of Higher Education and Post-graduation Priest Gervásio. BR
  • Pinheiro, Raissa Freitas; National Institute of Higher Education and Post-graduation Priest Gervásio. BR
  • Cunha, Tereza Cristina Rodrigues; National Institute of Higher Education and Post-graduation Priest Gervásio. BR
  • Duarte, Marco Antonio Hungaro; University of São Paulo. Bauru Dental School. BR
  • Duque, Jussaro Alves; University of São Paulo. Bauru Dental School. BR
Braz. dent. sci ; 21(3): 282-287, 2018. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-911133
ABSTRACT

Objective:

The aim of this study was to use Micro computed tomography (micro-CT) to evaluate the influence of the type of vehicle associated with calcium hydroxide on its ability to penetrate simulated lateral canals. Material and

Methods:

30 acrylic blocks with simulated lateral canals comprising apical, middle and cervical thirds were used in the in vitro study. The blocks were divided into 3 groups (n = 10) according to the type of vehicle used (chlorhexidine, distilled water and propylene glycol) in the calcium hydroxide slurry, which was inserted in the respective group of simulated canals with a K# 30 file and then agitated with an ultrasonic tip. The blocks were scanned by micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) before and after insertion of the medication. The images obtained were reconstructed and analyzed to obtain the initial volume of lateral canals and the volume of medication that penetrated into them.

Results:

In the intragroup analysis, both distilled water and chlorhexidine 2% were observed to present statistical difference in all thirds of the canal. Propylene glycol showed no intragroup difference. In the inter-group analysis, the propylene glycol paste presented higher values of penetration into the simulated lateral canals than the other groups (p <0.05).

Conclusion:

Propylene glycol used as vehicle of the calcium hydroxide paste provided better penetration results in simulated lateral canals (AU).
RESUMO

Objetivo:

O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar por meio da microtomografia computadorizada a influência do tipo de veículo associado ao hidróxido de cálcio na capacidade de penetrar em canais laterais simulados. Material e

Métodos:

No estudo foram utilizados 30 blocos de acrílico com canais laterais simulados nos terços apical, médio e cervical. Os blocos foram divididos em 3 grupos (n=10) de acordo com o tipo de veículo utilizado (clorexidina, água destilada e propilenoglicol) na pasta de hidróxido de cálcio, foram inseridos com auxílio de uma lima tipo k 30 e em seguida agitadas com ultrassom. Os blocos foram escaneados em microtomografia computadorizada antes e após a inserção da medicação. As imagens obtidas foram reconstruídas e analisadas obtendo o volume inicial dos canais laterais e o volume de medicação que penetrou nos mesmos.

Resultados:

Na análise estatística intragrupo observou-se que tanto a água destilada quanto a clorexidina 2% apresentaram diferença estatística em todos os terços do canal. O propilenoglicol não apresentou diferença intragrupo. Já na análise entre os grupos, a pasta com propilenoglicol apresentou maior penetração nos canais laterais simulados (p<0,05).

Conclusão:

O propilenoglicol utilizado como veículo da pasta de hidróxido de cálcio permitiu melhores resultados de penetração em canais laterais simulados. (AU).
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Calcium Hydroxide / Propylene Glycol / Endodontics / X-Ray Microtomography Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. sci Journal subject: Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: National Institute of Higher Education and Post-graduation Priest Gervásio/BR / University of São Paulo/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Calcium Hydroxide / Propylene Glycol / Endodontics / X-Ray Microtomography Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. sci Journal subject: Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: National Institute of Higher Education and Post-graduation Priest Gervásio/BR / University of São Paulo/BR