Prevalencia de síndrome metabólico en pacientes psoriáticos chilenos / Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Chilean patients with psoriasis
Rev. chil. dermatol
;
32(1): 8-14, 2016. tab
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-911483
RESUMEN
Introducción:
Existe poca información de la asociación entre Psoriasis y síndrome metabólico (SM) en Chile.Objetivos:
Determinar la prevalencia de SM en psoriáticos chilenos. Material ymétodos:
Se realizó un estudio caso-control, con 487 pacientes (238 psoriáticos y 239 controles). En ambos grupos se analizó la prevalencia de SM además del exceso de peso, hipertensión arterial, diabetes mellitus 2, hipertrigliceridemia y niveles de HDL bajo.Resultados:
Los psoriáticos presentaron mayor probabilidad de padecer SM versus los controles (35,29% vs 23,29%) OR 1,8 (1,20-2,66) p<0,05. Se asoció también con circunferencia abdominal aumentada (57,14% vs 36,94) OR 2,6 (1,79 - 3,78), exceso de peso (85,99% vs 63,45%) OR 2,46 (1,62 3,73) p<0,05 y diabetes mellitus 2 (13,45% vs 4,42%) OR 3,85 (1,79 - 8,26) p<0,05.Conclusiones:
Se encontró una mayor prevalencia de SM, exceso de peso, circunferencia abdominal aumentada y diabetes mellitus 2 en el grupo psoriático en comparación al grupo control.ABSTRACT
Background:
There is a paucity of information about Psoriasis and metabolic syndrome (MS) association in Chile.Aim:
To determine the MS prevalence in Chilean psoriatic patients. Material andMethods:
A case-control study was conducted which included 487 patients (238 psoriatic patients and 239 controls). In both groups, MS prevalence, overweight, hypertension, diabetes mellitus type 2, hypertriglyceridemia and low HDL were analyzed.Results:
Psoriatic patients were more likely to present MS than controls (35.29% vs 23.29%) OR 1.8 (1.20 to 2.66) p <0.05. In addition, it was associated with increased abdominal circumference (57.14% vs 36.94) OR 2.6 (1.79 to 3.78), overweight (85.99% vs 63.45%) OR 2.46 (1.62 to 3.73) p <0.05 and diabetes mellitus type 2 (13.45% vs. 4.42%) OR 3.85 (1.79 to 8.26) p <0.05.Conclusions:
There is a higher prevalence of MS, overweight, increased abdominal circumference and type 2 diabetes mellitus in the psoriatic group compared with the control group.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Psoriasis
/
Metabolic Syndrome
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Risk factors
/
Screening study
Limits:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
South America
/
Chile
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Rev. chil. dermatol
Journal subject:
Dermatology
Year:
2016
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Chile
Institution/Affiliation country:
Complejo Asistencial Dr. Sótero del Rio/CL
/
Complejo Asistencial Dr. Sótero del Río/CL
/
Instituto de Sociología/CL
/
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile/CL
/
Universidad de Santiago/CL
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS