Cardiovascular complications of HIV / Complicações cardiovasculares do HIV
Int. j. cardiovasc. sci. (Impr.)
;
31(5)set.-out. 2018.
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-914814
ABSTRACT
With the advent of the antiretroviral therapy (ART), people infected with HIV are experiencing a significant increase in life expectancy. However, as this population ages, the morbidity and mortality due to events not related to HIV infection and/or treatment become increasingly clear. Cardiovascular diseases are among the major causes of death, and, thus, understanding the factors that trigger this situation is necessary. This review article will assess how the intrinsic and extrinsic factors related to HIV, ART and the associated risk factors can aid the epidemiological transition of mortality in this population. Moreover, we will present the studies on the epidemiology and pathogenesis of each clinical condition related to HIV-infected individuals, in addition to introducing the major markers of cardiovascular disease in this population. Finally, we will point the main issues to be addressed by health professionals for an adequate prognosis
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Cardiovascular Diseases
/
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
/
HIV
/
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Prognostic study
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
Journal:
Int. j. cardiovasc. sci. (Impr.)
Journal subject:
Cardiology
Year:
2018
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia/BR
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