Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Comportamiento de la morbilidad materna extrema en el departamento del meta, colombia, 2014 / Extreme maternal morbidity behavior in the department of meta, colombia, 2014 / Comportamento da mortalidade materna extrema no departamento de meta, colômbia, 2014
Carrillo Franco, Janeth; García Balaguera, César.
  • Carrillo Franco, Janeth; Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. Villavicencio. CO
  • García Balaguera, César; Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. Villavicencio. CO
Hacia promoc. salud ; 21(1): 15-25, Jun. 2016. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-953759
RESUMEN
.

OBJETIVO:

Describir el comportamiento de la morbilidad materna extrema durante el año 2014, en el departamento del Meta, Colombia. MATERIALES Y

MÉTODOS:

Se realizó un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo, con abordaje cuantitativo con los reportes de morbilidad extrema del departamento durante el año 2014.

RESULTADOS:

Se reportaron 353 casos de morbilidad materna extrema durante 2014, frente a 194 del 2013, con una edad promedio de 25.2 años. El 99.43% de las pacientes se hospitalizaron, de las cuales el 38.24% se remitieron inicialmente a mayor nivel de complejidad. Se analizaron los criterios de inclusión, por enfermedad específica, encontrando como primera causa la eclampsia (22.38%), seguida de choque hipovolémico. El 71.67% de las gestantes presentó entre uno y dos criterios de inclusión para Morbilidad Materna Extrema y el 28% restante tres y más. De las pacientes notificadas, el 13.59% tuvo una cirugía adicional (la más frecuente fue la histerectomía), seguida de laparotomía exploratoria. Por causas agrupadas se encuentran en primer lugar los trastornos hipertensivos (55.24% de los casos), seguidos de las complicaciones hemorrágicas (21.25% de los casos).

CONCLUSIONES:

La morbilidad materna extrema en el Meta es una causa importante de morbilidad en las mujeres en edad fértil. Se requiere seguir fortaleciendo su identificación para realizar manejos oportunos, así como fortalecer las estrategias y programas en salud pública existentes para que haya mayor adherencia al control prenatal. Los trastornos hipertensivos y los hemorrágicos fueron las primeras complicaciones que se presentaron en el departamento, similares al país y al mundo
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To describe the behavior of extreme maternal morbidity in 2014 in the department of Meta, Colombia. MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

A retrospective descriptive study with a quantitative approach with extreme morbidity reports of the department of Meta during 2014 was carried out.

RESULTS:

A total of 353 cases of extreme maternal morbidity were reported during 2014 compared to 194 cases reported in 2013, with an average age of 25.2 years. A 99.43% of patients were hospitalized of which 38.24% were initially sent to higher level of complexity. The inclusion criteria were analyzed by specific disease being eclampsia the leading cause (22.38%), followed by hypovolemic shock. A 71.67% of pregnant women presented between one and two inclusion criteria for extreme maternal morbidity and the remaining 28% presented three or more inclusion criteria. Of the reported patients, a 13.59% had additional surgery (the most frequent was hysterectomy) followed by exploratory laparotomy. Grouped causes are primarily hypertensive disorders (55.24% of the cases), followed by bleeding complications (21.25% of the cases).

CONCLUSIONS:

Extreme maternal morbidity in Meta is a major cause of morbidity in women of childbearing age. It is necessary to continue strengthening its identification for timely handling, as well as strengthening the already existing strategies and programs in public health so that there is greater adherence to prenatal care. Hypertensive and hemorrhagic disorders were the first complications presented at the department, as it happens in the country and the world
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Maternal Mortality / Public Health / Morbidity / Maternal Welfare Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Hacia promoc. salud Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia/CO

Similar

MEDLINE

...
LILACS

LIS


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Maternal Mortality / Public Health / Morbidity / Maternal Welfare Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Hacia promoc. salud Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia/CO