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Convulsiones neonatales: Diagnóstico clínico y electroencefalográfico / Neonatal seizures. Clinical and electroencephalographic diagnosis
Vidaurre, Jorge.
  • Vidaurre, Jorge; The Ohio State University. Nationwide Children's Hospital. US
Medicina (B.Aires) ; 78(supl.2): 25-29, set. 2018.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-955010
RESUMEN
Las convulsiones neonatales son una expresión común de lesiones cerebrales agudas durante el periodo perinatal y podrían incrementar el daño neuronal. La mayoría son electroencefalográficas y las clínicas pueden ser sutiles y difíciles de identificar por el personal médico. Las convulsiones neonatales son usualmente cortas pero frecuentes al inicio y tienden a desaparecer en un periodo corto. El video-EEG continuo es el test ideal para detectar estas convulsiones, pero el EEG de amplitud es útil cuando el EEG convencional no está disponible. El monitoreo con EEG no solo es necesario para evaluar la frecuencia y duración de estas convulsiones, también puede proporcionar información pronóstica importante.
ABSTRACT
Neonatal seizures are common expression of acute brain injury in the perinatal period and could potentiate the degree of neuronal injury. The majority of events are electroencephalographic and the clinical seizures can be subtle and difficult to identify by medical personnel. Neonatal seizures are usually short and frequent at onset and have a tendency to subside after a short period. Continuous video-EEG monitoring is the gold standard to detect seizures, but amplitude integrated EEG is a useful tool when conventional EEG is not available. EEG monitoring is important not only to monitor frequency and duration of seizures but to provide important prognostic information.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Seizures / Electroencephalography / Neurophysiological Monitoring Type of study: Diagnostic study / Etiology study / Prognostic study Limits: Humans / Infant, Newborn Language: Spanish Journal: Medicina (B.Aires) Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: United States Institution/Affiliation country: The Ohio State University/US

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Seizures / Electroencephalography / Neurophysiological Monitoring Type of study: Diagnostic study / Etiology study / Prognostic study Limits: Humans / Infant, Newborn Language: Spanish Journal: Medicina (B.Aires) Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: United States Institution/Affiliation country: The Ohio State University/US