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Sudden bilateral sensorineural hearing loss in a patient immunocompromised by the human immunodeficiency virus
Castro, Rafael Freire de; Costa, Ludmilla Emilia Martins; Neiva, Felipe Costa; Suzuki, Fabio Akira.
  • Castro, Rafael Freire de; Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual. Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial,. São Paulo. BR
  • Costa, Ludmilla Emilia Martins; Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual. Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial,. São Paulo. BR
  • Neiva, Felipe Costa; Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual. Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial,. São Paulo. BR
  • Suzuki, Fabio Akira; Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual. Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial,. São Paulo. BR
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 51(5): 705-708, Sept.-Oct. 2018. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-957458
ABSTRACT
Abstract It is known that in less than a third of patients presenting sudden hearing loss, the disorder can be attributed to viral infection, trauma, neoplasms, and vascular and autoimmune diseases. However, the role of the HIV in the onset of this disease has not yet been well described. A 46-year-old female, in an immunosuppression state induced by HIV infection, presented with sudden bilateral hearing loss, with no improvement despite treatment. Several mechanisms were reported by which the virus could induce damage to the auditory pathway. However, little is known regarding the prevention and treatment of this morbidity.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: HIV Infections / Hearing Loss, Sudden / Hearing Loss, Bilateral / Hearing Loss, Sensorineural Limits: Female / Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: HIV Infections / Hearing Loss, Sudden / Hearing Loss, Bilateral / Hearing Loss, Sensorineural Limits: Female / Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual/BR