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Application of VATS in Diagnosis and Treatment of Lung Cancer Complicated with Pneumothorax / Aplicação do VATS no Diagnóstico e Tratamento do Câncer de Pulmão Complicado com Pneumotórax
Lv, Bin; Zhao, Nana; Zhang, Li; Liu, Lu.
  • Lv, Bin; Cardio-Thoracic Surgery of Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang. Qingzhou. CN
  • Zhao, Nana; Cardio-Thoracic Surgery of Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang. Qingzhou. CN
  • Zhang, Li; Cardio-Thoracic Surgery of Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang. Qingzhou. CN
  • Liu, Lu; Cardio-Thoracic Surgery of Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang. Qingzhou. CN
Biosci. j. (Online) ; 34(2): 540-545, mar./apr. 2018. ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-966766
ABSTRACT
The paper aims to explore clinical symptoms and complication characteristic of lung cancer complicated with pneumothorax, analyze clinical diagnostic value of VATS, and elaborate on specific clinical programs and significance. To investigate diagnosis and therapeutic value of VATS for lung cancer complicated with pneumothorax, 1900 cases of patients with lung cancer complicated with pneumothorax were randomly selected as research objects to be treated with VATS, and then analysis of their clinical data was done. The clinical data showed that many patients were not clearly diagnosed before operation. In VATS operation, lung tumor tissue was removed and then immediately frozen and sliced. Appropriate surgical approach was chosen based on specific circumstances of patients. As can be known from the results, 1000 cases were treated with wedge resection of lung tumor under thoracoscopy, 900 cases were treated with assisted small incision surgery under thoracoscopy. 1400 cases of lung metastasis were treated with pleural friction fixation. All the operations were successful, with pathology being clearly diagnosed. After surgery, 8 patients had mild air leakage, which could be heal without special treatment. There was no perioperative death. The above analysis shows that VATS can clearly diagnose peripheral lung tumor, and fundamentally cure pneumothorax and lung cancer, which is thus recommended in clinic.
RESUMO
o artigo pretende explorar sintomas clínicos e complicações características do câncer de pulmão complicado com pneumotórax, analisar o valor do diagnóstico clínico do VATS e elaborar programas e significados clínicos específicos. Para investigar o diagnóstico e valor terapêutico do VATS para câncer de pulmão complicado com pneumotórax, 1900 casos de pacientes com câncer de pulmão complicado com pneumotórax foram selecionados aleatoriamente como objetos de pesquisa para serem tratados com VATS e, em seguida, foi feita a análise de seus dados clínicos. Os dados clínicos mostraram que muitos pacientes não foram corretamente diagnosticados antes da operação. Na operação VATS, o tecido do tumor pulmonar foi removido e imediatamente congelado e cortado em fatias. A abordagem cirúrgica apropriada foi escolhida com base em circunstâncias específicas dos pacientes. Como pode ser conhecido a partir dos resultados, 1000 casos foram tratados com ressecção em cunha do tumor pulmonar sob toracoscopia, 900 casos foram tratados com cirurgia de incisão pequena assistida sob toracoscopia. 1400 casos de metástases pulmonares foram tratados com fixação de fricção pleural. Todas as operações foram bem-sucedidas, sendo a patologia claramente diagnosticada. Após a cirurgia, 8 pacientes apresentaram vazamento de ar leve, que pode ser curado sem tratamento especial. Não houve morte perioperatória. A análise acima mostra que a VATS pode diagnosticar claramente o tumor pulmonar periférico, e fundamentalmente curar pneumotórax e câncer de pulmão, o que é recomendado na clínica.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pneumothorax / Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted / Lung Neoplasms Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Diagnostic study Language: English Journal: Biosci. j. (Online) Journal subject: Agricultura / Disciplinas das Ciˆncias Biol¢gicas / Pesquisa Interdisciplinar Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: China Institution/Affiliation country: Cardio-Thoracic Surgery of Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang/CN

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pneumothorax / Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted / Lung Neoplasms Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Diagnostic study Language: English Journal: Biosci. j. (Online) Journal subject: Agricultura / Disciplinas das Ciˆncias Biol¢gicas / Pesquisa Interdisciplinar Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: China Institution/Affiliation country: Cardio-Thoracic Surgery of Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang/CN