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Utilidad de la valvuloplastia en el paciente de alto riesgo con estenosis aórtica severa. Reporte de caso / Valvuloplasty usefulness in the high risk patient with severe aortic stenosis. Case report
Guamán, Carlos; Ortiz, Gonzalo; Albistur, Juan; Trujillo, Pedro.
  • Guamán, Carlos; Centro Cardiovascular Universitario, Hospital de Clínicas.. Montevideo. UY
  • Ortiz, Gonzalo; Centro Cardiovascular Universitario, Hospital de Clínicas.. Montevideo. UY
  • Albistur, Juan; Centro Cardiovascular Universitario, Hospital de Clínicas.. Montevideo. UY
  • Trujillo, Pedro; Centro Cardiovascular Universitario, Hospital de Clínicas.. Montevideo. UY
Rev. urug. cardiol ; 33(3): 200-207, dic. 2018. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-979065
RESUMEN
Resumen: La estenosis aórtica severa (EAoS) se asocia a comorbilidad pulmonar en un porcentaje considerable de pacientes, siendo complejo decidir sobre el tratamiento definitivo; al poseer elevado riesgo quirúrgico surgen dudas sobre la futilidad del procedimiento. Con la aparición y el desarrollo del implante percutáneo aórtico transcatéter, la valvuloplastia aórtica con balón (VAB) ha resurgido, se ha modificado y juega un rol central en el manejo de los pacientes con EAoS sintomática de muy alto riesgo por inestabilidad hemodinámica o comorbilidad severa. Se reporta un caso clínico que evidencia la utilidad de la VAB como herramienta diagnóstica y como puente a una terapia definitiva.
ABSTRACT
Summary: Severe aortic stenosis is associated with pulmonary comorbidity in a significant percentage of patients, being difficult to define the definitive therapy, considering they are high surgical risk patients where doubt about the futility of the procedure arises. With the appearance and development of the transcatheter aortic valve implant, balloon aortic valvuloplasty has re-emerged, has been modified and plays a central role in the management of patients with symptomatic high-risk severe aortic stenosis due to hemodynamic instability or severe comorbidity. We report a clinical case which demonstrates the usefulness of the balloon aortic valvuloplasty as a diagnostic tool and as a bridge to a definitive therapy.


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. urug. cardiol Journal subject: Cardiology Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Uruguay Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Cardiovascular Universitario, Hospital de Clínicas./UY

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. urug. cardiol Journal subject: Cardiology Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Uruguay Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Cardiovascular Universitario, Hospital de Clínicas./UY