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Máquinas y arte-sanos / Machines and artisanal health workers
Spinelli, Hugo.
  • Spinelli, Hugo; Universidad Nacional de Lanús. Instituto de Salud Colectiva. AR
Salud colect ; 14(3): 483-512, jul.-sep. 2018. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-979099
RESUMEN
RESUMEN Este trabajo discute los modelos dominantes y las tensiones, al interior del campo de la salud, entre la concepción del cuerpo humano (máquina); el proceso de trabajo médico (modelos industriales o artesanales); las institucionalidades (hospitales y centros de salud) y los principales agentes (corporación médica y complejo médico industrial). El análisis se contextualiza en EEUU desde fines del siglo XIX a la actualidad. Se discuten dimensiones económico-políticas, ideológico-culturales y científico-técnicas, que atraviesan la historicidad del campo. El propósito es elucidar cómo se viene transformando el campo de la salud, y qué peso tiene la razón instrumental y el capital financiero en ese proceso, en detrimento de lo relacional.
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT This work discusses the dominant models and tensions within the health field regarding the conceptualization of the human body (as a machine), the process of health work (industrial and artisanal models), institutions (hospitals and health centers) and primary agents (the medical corporation and the medical industrial complex). The context of analysis is the United States from the end of the 19th century to the present. Economic-political, ideological-cultural, and scientific-technical dimensions are discussed, which permeate the historicity of the field. The purpose is to illustrate how the health field has transformed over time, as well as the role instrumental reason and financial capital has played in this process, to the detriment of relational aspects.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Philosophy, Medical / Health Personnel / Human Body / Delivery of Health Care / Industry / Medicine, Traditional Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: North America Language: Spanish Journal: Salud colect Journal subject: Medicina Social / Sa£de P£blica Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Nacional de Lanús/AR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Philosophy, Medical / Health Personnel / Human Body / Delivery of Health Care / Industry / Medicine, Traditional Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: North America Language: Spanish Journal: Salud colect Journal subject: Medicina Social / Sa£de P£blica Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Nacional de Lanús/AR