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Riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes hipertensos atendidos en la consulta externa de cardiología. Hospital IESS-Riobamba. Enero-junio 2013 / Cardiovascular risk in hypertensive patients treated in the cardiology outpatient clinic. IESS Hospital, Riobamba. January-June 2013
Toscano Guacho, Jessica; Sananay Auquilla, Erika; Guevara Sánchez, Héctor.
  • Toscano Guacho, Jessica; Distrito Chambo- Riobamba 01D06. Riobamba. EC
  • Sananay Auquilla, Erika; Hospital Militar HB- 11. Riobamba. EC
  • Guevara Sánchez, Héctor; Distrito 06D03 Cumanda. EC
Rev. Eugenio Espejo ; 11(1): 21-28, Jun.-2017.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-980809
RESUMEN
Se realizó un proceso investigativo observacional descriptivo, de corte transversal, con enfo-que mixto; con el propósito de caracterizar los factores de riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes hipertensos atendidos en la consulta externa de cardiología Hospital IESS- Riobamba, en el periodo de enero-junio, 2013. La población de estudio estuvo constituida por 3889 indivi-duos, de la cual se seleccionó una muestra de 1256 atendiendo a diferentes criterios. Los respectivos datos se recolectaron mediante la revisión de documentos, para lo cual se diseñó la correspondiente guía. En el entorno de investigación predominó el sexo femenino, para un 60,0 %; así como las edades mayores de 65 años. El sedentarismo resultó el principal factor de riesgo presente con un 66.98 % de incidencia. La mayoría de la muestra estudiada se cata-logó como de bajo riesgo cardiovascular 74 % y solo el 6,06 % se enmarcó en la categoría de muy alto a sufrir esa enfermedad durante los 10 años siguientes.
ABSTRACT
An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional researching process with a mixed approach was carried out in order to characterize the cardiovascular risk factors in hypertensive patients treated in the outpatient cardiology clinic of IESS (Ecuadorian Social Security Institute) Hospital, Riobamba, in the period of January-June, 2013. A sample of 1256 according to different criteria was selected from a population study of 3889. The respective data were collected by reviewing documents through the corresponding guide-designed. The female sex predominated in the research environment with 60.0%, as well as ages over 65. The sedentary lifestyle was the main risk factor present with 66.98% of incidence. The majority of the sample studied was classified as having a low cardiovascular risk of 74% and only 6.06% was classified as very high to suffer this disease during the following 10 years.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Cardiovascular Diseases / Hypertension Type of study: Etiology study / Practice guideline / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. Eugenio Espejo Journal subject: CIÒNCIA E SAéDE Year: 2017 Type: Article Affiliation country: Ecuador Institution/Affiliation country: Distrito 06D03 Cumanda/EC / Distrito Chambo- Riobamba 01D06/EC / Hospital Militar HB- 11/EC

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Cardiovascular Diseases / Hypertension Type of study: Etiology study / Practice guideline / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. Eugenio Espejo Journal subject: CIÒNCIA E SAéDE Year: 2017 Type: Article Affiliation country: Ecuador Institution/Affiliation country: Distrito 06D03 Cumanda/EC / Distrito Chambo- Riobamba 01D06/EC / Hospital Militar HB- 11/EC