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Unison of movements in football players with different nervous systems
Polevoy, Georgy.
  • Polevoy, Georgy; the Vyatka State University. Faculty of Physical Culture and Sports. Department of Physical Education. Kirov. RU
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) ; 65(2): 211-215, Feb. 2019. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-990315
ABSTRACT
SUMMARY In this study, we investigated the effect of typological features of nervous system properties on the ability to unite the movements of young football players. A total of 36 young football players aged 11-12 years participated in this experiment. Of them, 18 were engaged in an experimental differentiated method, which is based on using the same exercise and methods for developing the ability to unite movements but with different load components; for players with a strong nervous system (9 children), the load was intensive, but for players with a weak nervous system (9 children) - the load was volumetric. The other 18 athletes made up the control group. After 8 months of the experiment, we observed positive changes in terms of the ability to unite movements in young football players. In the control group, these changes were not significant (P>0.05). In the experimental group studied according to a special method, the indicators changed considerably. The performance of football players with a strong nervous system improved from 6.4±0.2 s to 5.7±0.1 s (P<0.05), and for football players with a weak nervous system from 6.2±0.2 s to 5.6±0.2 s (P<0.05). The study proved the effectiveness of the use of the typological properties of the nervous system as a differentiated method for developing the ability to unite movements in young football players. This approach allows for the improvement of the quality of technical training of young athletes.
RESUMO
RESUMO Neste estudo, investigamos o efeito das características tipológicas das propriedades do sistema nervoso sobre a capacidade de união dos movimentos de jovens jogadores de futebol. Trinta e seis jovens jogadores de futebol de 11 e 12 anos participaram na experiência pedagógica. Dezoito jogadores de futebol estavam envolvidos na metodologia experimental diferenciada, que é baseada no uso de um mesmo exercício e métodos de desenvolvimento da capacidade de unir os movimentos, mas diferentes componentes da carga; para os jogadores com um sistema nervoso forte (nove garotos), a carga foi intensa, mas, para jogadores com um sistema nervoso fraco (nove garotos), a carga foi volumétrica. Os outros 18 atletas compõem o grupo de controle. Em oito meses de experiência pedagógica houve mudanças positivas em termos da capacidade de unir o movimento de jovens jogadores de futebol. No grupo controle, essas alterações não foram significativas (P > 0,05). No grupo experimental estudado de acordo com uma metodologia especial, os indicadores mudaram consideravelmente. Os jogadores de futebol com um sistema nervoso forte melhoraram a performance de 6,4±0,2 s para 5,7±0,1 s (P < 0,05), e os jogadores de futebol com um sistema nervoso fraco, de 6,2±0,2 s para 5,6±0,2 s (P < 0,05). O novo estudo comprovou a eficácia da utilização das propriedades tipológicas do sistema nervoso como um método diferenciado de desenvolver a capacidade de unir os movimentos de jovens jogadores de futebol. Esta abordagem permite a melhoria da qualidade da formação técnica dos jovens atletas.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Soccer / Athletic Performance / Football / Nervous System Physiological Phenomena Type of study: Observational study Limits: Child / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: RUSSIA Institution/Affiliation country: the Vyatka State University/RU

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Soccer / Athletic Performance / Football / Nervous System Physiological Phenomena Type of study: Observational study Limits: Child / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: RUSSIA Institution/Affiliation country: the Vyatka State University/RU