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Prevalencia, diagnóstico y tratamiento de las lesiones pulmonares traumáticas / Prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment of traumatic pulmonary injuries
Petrone, Patrizio; Ruano-Campos, Adriana; Gendy, Amir; Brathwaite, Collin; Joseph, D'Andrea.
  • Petrone, Patrizio; NYU Winthrop Hospital,. Department of Surgery. Surgical Research. New York. US
  • Ruano-Campos, Adriana; NYU Winthrop Hospital. Department of Surgery. Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. New York. US
  • Gendy, Amir; NYU Winthrop Hospital. Department of Surgery. Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. New York. US
  • Brathwaite, Collin; NYU Winthrop Hospital. Department of Surgery. New York. US
  • Joseph, D'Andrea; NYU Winthrop Hospital. Department of Surgery. Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. New York. US
Rev. colomb. cir ; 34(2): 132-143, 20190000. fig, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, COLNAL | ID: biblio-999100
RESUMEN
La lesión pulmonar es relativamente infrecuente en el paciente politraumatizado y, posiblemente, subdiagnosticada inicialmente debido a su habitual asociación con otras lesiones aparentemente más graves, en particular tras el traumatismo cerrado. Por ello, es de vital importancia su diagnóstico precoz ya que puede conllevar consecuencias fatales si no se diagnostica a tiempo. Dada su localización anatómica, es habitual que se acompañe de lesiones concomitantes de otros órganos y estructuras vasculares intratorácicas, lo cual, unido a la necesidad ocasional de maniobras quirúrgicas críticas, resulta en altas tasas de morbimortalidad. El objetivo del trabajo fue estudiar las características de estas lesiones, incluyendo su incidencia, su mecanismo, y las técnicas diagnósticas y opciones terapéuticas disponibles, tanto quirúrgicas como no quirúrgicas. Además, se analizaron la evolución y el pronóstico de estos pacientes, con base en una revisión bibliográfica de 1965 hasta 2018
ABSTRACT
In the trauma patient, lung injury is relatively uncommon, possibly underdiagnosed due to its frequent association with other apparently more serious injuries, especially in cases of blunt trauma. Therefore, early diagnosis is of vital importance, as lung injuries can lead to fatal consequences. Due to their anatomical location, it is common for them to be associated with other organ and intrathoracic vascular structures, which together with the occasional need for critical surgical maneuvers, result in high rates of morbidity and mortality. The aim of the study is to describe the characteristics of pulmonary injuries including their incidence, mechanisms of injury, diagnostic techniques and available therapeutic options, both surgical and conservative. An analysis of the prognostic factors of these patients based on a review of the literature from 1965 to 2018 is included
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Lung Injury Type of study: Diagnostic study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. colomb. cir Journal subject: General Surgery Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: United States Institution/Affiliation country: NYU Winthrop Hospital/US / NYU Winthrop Hospital,/US

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Lung Injury Type of study: Diagnostic study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. colomb. cir Journal subject: General Surgery Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: United States Institution/Affiliation country: NYU Winthrop Hospital/US / NYU Winthrop Hospital,/US