Use of delphi technique in determining certain factors related to drug dependence among youth: part II

ABSTRACT

Due to the deficiency in the availability of reliable data required for accurate assessment of the drug dependence problem opinion regarding various factors related to the problem. This part of the research was concerned with their opinion regarding reasons leading to drug dependence among youth, barriers preventing youth from seeking and continuing treatment, as well as experts' recommendation regarding control of the problem. Results of the study revealed that experts considered youth's urg for excitement, challenge and new experience to occupy 1st rank among reasons leading to dependency. This was followed by lack of morals, religious principles and a good example' [2nd rank] and availability of excess quick money' [3rd rank]. Among the barriers preventing youth from seeking treatment, unavailability of adequate treatment centers at reasonable cost', occupied 1st rank with complete intergroup consensus of opinion. Similarly, inadequacy and high cost of treatment' was ranked 1st barrier to continuation of treatment. The four main recommendations expressed for the prevention and control of the problem included, 'organization of attractive public education programs regarding harmful effects of drugs', adequate parental supervision and guidance', development of well supervised, interesting activities to occupy youth's time', as well as proper religious education in schools and universities