[Evaluation of survival rate, bone loss and post operative complication in fixed retained prosthesis with all-on-4 technique: review article]

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the survival rate, mean bone loss and post operative complication of implants inserted in All-on-4 technique. The literature was searched using keywords angled implant, All-on-4, tilted implant and graftless technique in the last 10 years [2001 to 2011] and clinical trial article that evaluated survival rate and mean bone loss around axial and tilted implants in All-on-4 technique was selected and evaluated. A total of 73 articles were found by searching. After evaluation of titles and abstracts, finally 10 clinical trial, that were fully consistent with including criteria such as mean of bone loss and survival rate was selected and evaluated. Results showed that the survival rate [96-100%] and mean bone loss [0.34-1.9 mm] with All-on-4 technique in immediate loading is comparable with other implant support treatment plan. Comparison of implant survival and bone loss in axial and tilted implant in All-on-4 system showed that this treatment plan has consistent result with other conventional implant support prosthesis. Also, postoperative complication including fractures of the acrylic temporary prosthesis, detachment of the teeth, abutment or prosthesis screw loosening have been reported with All-on-4 technique.