Conjunctival impression cytology for detection of early vitamin A deficiency in children and its prognosis after therapy
Ain-Shams Medical Journal. 2006; 57 (4-5-6): 475-484
in English
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-145323
ABSTRACT
Conjunctival impression cytology [CIC] was used to detect subclinical deficiency of vitamin A and to monitor the outcome after therapy in children at high risk. One hundered child aged two to seven years were included in this study. All cases were from Ain-Shams University Hospital, out-patient clinic, of the same social class and of different sex. Conjunctival impression cytology was performed using Millipore[TM] filter paper and stained with hematoxylin and eosin stain, in addition to Periodic Acid Schiff. Impression cytology was repeated after vitamin A supplementation in suspected cases. All data were recorded and analysed. Conjunctival impression cytology was normal in 38% of cases, while 62% of samples showed variable cytological changes. The repeated cytology after vitamin A Supplementation in abnormal cases showed reversal to normal cytology. In children at high risk of developing vitamin A deficiency, it is suggested to do Conjunctival impression cytology for detection and monitoring it
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Index:
IMEMR (Eastern Mediterranean)
Main subject:
Vitamin A
/
Child
/
Treatment Outcome
/
Conjunctiva
/
Early Diagnosis
Type of study:
Screening study
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
Journal:
Ain-Shams Med. J.
Year:
2006
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