Factors associated with acute diarrhoea in children in Dhahira, Oman: a hospital-based study
EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2008; 14 (3): 571-578
in English
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-157191
ABSTRACT
To elucidate the bacterial etiology of childhood diarrhoea in Dhahira, 856 children < 12 years admitted for diarrhoea to Ibri Regional Referral Hospital from 2000 to 2002 were studied. The mean age was 2.4 [SD 2.3] years; the majority [92.9%] were < 5 years. Bacterial etiology was found in 15.2% of cases; 10.6% due to Shigella and 2.1% to Salmonella. Sh. sonnei was the commonest Shigella serogroup isolated. Salmonella infection was significantly associated with cramps, while Shigella infection was associated with fever, bloody stools and cramps. Antibiotics were prescribed in 36.2% of cases and the resistance to the common antibiotics tested was low
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Index:
IMEMR (Eastern Mediterranean)
Main subject:
Salmonella
/
Shigella
/
Acute Disease
/
Prospective Studies
/
Dehydration
/
Diarrhea
/
Feces
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
Journal:
East Mediterr Health J.
Year:
2008
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