Insulin-like growth factor-1 and zinc status of goitrous primary-school children in Arak, Islamic Republic of Iran
EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2010; 16 (6): 646-650
in English
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-158479
ABSTRACT
Despite a successful national salt iodinization programme, endemic goitre still persists in Iranian children. In a cross-sectional study in Arak the prevalence of goitre was 5.2% in a sample of 6520 primaryschool children. Subsamples of 193 children with goitre and 151 healthy children were assessed for urinary iodine excretion, thyroid hormone profile, insulin-like growth factor-1 [IGF-1] and serum zinc. The mean urinary iodine levels of goitrous children and healthy children were 17.4 micro g/dL and 15.3 micro g/dL respectively, suggesting that iodine consumption was adequate. No significant differences were found between goitrous and healthy schoolchildren in mean levels of urinary iodine, serum IGF-1 or serum zinc. Other factors need be evaluated to explain the residual prevalence of goiter
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Index:
IMEMR (Eastern Mediterranean)
Main subject:
Students
/
Zinc
/
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
/
Prevalence
/
Goiter
Type of study:
Prevalence study
Limits:
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
Journal:
East Mediterr Health J.
Year:
2010
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