Knowledge, attitudes and practices of sweet food and beverage consumption and its association with dental caries among schoolchildren in Jazan, Saudi Arabia
EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2015; 21 (6): 403-411
in English
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-164869
ABSTRACT
The prevalence of dental decay is expected to rise in many developing countries due to the growing consumption of sugars. This study aimed to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices of sweet food and beverage consumption among schoolchildren in Jazan, Saudi Arabia and to determine the relationship with dental caries. In a cross-sectional, descriptive study 853 children aged 6-15 years [520 boys and 333 girls] were assessed by questionnaire and clinical examinations. Caries prevalence [>/= 1 dft/DMFT] was high [91.3%]. While knowledge was generally good, 83.5% boys and 85.8% girls had poor attitudes to sweet foods and > 90% frequently consumed sweet foods/beverages. Multiple regression analysis showed that children whose mothers were less educated [OR 2.46; 95% CI 1.15-5.28] and children with poor dietary attitudes and practices [OR 4.05; 95% CI 2.33-7.03 and OR 7.80; 95% CI 4.50-13.52 respectively] were more likely to have dental caries. Well-directed health promotion programmes are needed in Jazan
Search on Google
Index:
IMEMR (Eastern Mediterranean)
Main subject:
Beverages
/
Attitude
/
Prevalence
/
Cross-Sectional Studies
/
Surveys and Questionnaires
/
Knowledge
/
Clinical Chemistry Tests
/
Developing Countries
Type of study:
Prevalence study
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
Journal:
East Mediterr Health J.
Year:
2015
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS