Some social effects based on developmental an Egyptian village, A comparative study of two villages in Sharkia Governorate

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study was to find out the social impacts implied as a result of service projects in some villages. Thus, the objective of the study was to identify the differences between the population in the two villages investigated; the first village with complete services and the second village lacks most of the services. The two villages chosen are Shobra El-Nakhla [first village] and Mansheiat El-Salam [second village]. Both are located in Belbis District, Sharqia Governorate. The two investigated groups included a r and om sample of 235 cases, representing 10% of the total households in each of the 2 villages and chosen from the registers of the supplementary office. The means of statistical analysis were the percentage of different repetition related to the variables of the study. Statistical tests were also used X2 [T test] to find out the significance of the difference between the two investigated groups. The study findings showed that the positive significant differences between the two villages are related to educational degree, social participation in local projects, communication with other societies and living st and ard. Insignificant difference was found between the two villages in membership in social organizations, contact with cooperatives, role of rural women, degree of social control, and the attitude towards family solidarity. There were nonsignificant differences between the two villages in the degree of educational aspiration, degree of exposure to mass media and attitude towards birth control