Anorectal varices in liver cirrhosis
Medical Journal of Cairo University [The]. 1994; 62 (2): 317-325
in English
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-33425
ABSTRACT
The study comprised 135 patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension. They were classified into three groups Group A [55 patients with no history of esophageal bleeding], group B [70 patients undergone endoscopic infection for bleeding esophageal varices], and group C [10 patients undergone splenectomy vasoligation]. The prevalence of hemorrhoids and anorectal varices was studied in the three groups. Only anorectal varices showed significant increase in their incidence after esophageal sclerotherapy [p <0.005], but both hemorrhoids and anorectal varices, increase significantly with the increase in severity of liver disease [p <0.001]. Significant increase of hemorrhoids and anorectal varices was found with the increase in grading of esophageal varices with tendency to more significant increase in frequency of anorectal varices [x2 = 9.3 p <0.01]. Anorectal varices also showed significant increase with the increase in the number of sessions of sclerotherapy [x2 = 9.3 p = 5.601 p = 0.07]. Finally, it was found that, in all three groups, the presence or absence of hemorrhoids has no relation to the incidence of anorectal varices [x2 = 1.3 p <0.05]
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Index:
IMEMR (Eastern Mediterranean)
Main subject:
Anal Canal
/
Rectum
/
Varicose Veins
/
Hypertension, Portal
/
Liver Cirrhosis
Language:
English
Journal:
Med. J. Cairo Univ.
Year:
1994
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