Datura stramonium [Jimsonweed] poisoning in Babylon city, Iraq

ABSTRACT

Datura stramonium poisoning is reported to be a relatively common problem. The aim of this study is to alert doctors and parents about this poisoning and its danger. Twenty one patients who presented to the emergency department at Babylon Maternity and Children's Hospital with features of intoxication with Datura seeds, were studied after treatment. Variables of the patients and their mothers, clinical features, and treatment were studied. The commonest age was 1-2 years [42.8%]. Males were affected more than females [71.4%]. The most frequent clinical features were, tachycardia [100%], agitation [95.2%], dilated pupils [81%], and flushing [76.1%]. Neostigmine was used for treatment and no deaths were reported. Datura stramonium poisoning is a common problem in Babylon city especially in infants. It carries a good prognosis