25-Hydroxyvitamin D levels among healthy Saudi Arabian women
Saudi Medical Journal. 2008; 29 (12): 1765-1768
in English
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-90115
ABSTRACT
To assess the serum level of 25 hydroxyvitamin D 25OHD among healthy Saudi Arabian women living in the eastern province. A cross-sectional randomized study was conducted between February 1st 2008 and May 31st 2008 at the King Fahd University Hospital, Al-Khobar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 200 Saudi women between 25-35 years group 1 and women of >/= 50 years group 2. Clinical examination, laboratory tests, a complete blood picture, serum calcium, phosphorous, alkaline phosphatase, parathormone, and the serum levels of 25OHD levels were carried out. Data on lifestyle, dietary, and demographic questionnaires were collected. Vitamin D was defined as deficient with serum level < 50 nmol/L, insufficient between 52-72 nmol/L, and normal as 75nmol/L. In group 1, 70% of women had normal 25OHD, and in women of group 2, 45% had normal levels of 25OHD. Alkaline phosphatase and parathormone levels were significantly higher in women with low vitamin D levels. Sun exposure and consumption of dairy products were minimal. Vitamin D deficiency among healthy young Saudi women of 25-35 years was 30% and 55% in women of >/= 50 years. This study indicates that hypovitaminosis D is common in young and postmenopausal women. Efforts are require to augment and encouraged women for adequate exposure to sunlight and increased intake of fortified vitamin D products to maintain skeletal health
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Index:
IMEMR (Eastern Mediterranean)
Main subject:
Parathyroid Hormone
/
Phosphorus
/
Vitamin D
/
Vitamin D Deficiency
/
Calcium
/
Cross-Sectional Studies
/
Alkaline Phosphatase
Type of study:
Prevalence study
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
Language:
English
Journal:
Saudi Med. J.
Year:
2008
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