PAFMJ-Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal. 2010; 60 (1): 104-108
in English
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-99180
ABSTRACT
To see the safety and efficacy of cervical Foley catheter insertion in post date pregnancy, for induction of labour, as compared to prostaglandin E[2] vaginal pessary. A comparative, cohort study. The study was conducted in the department of obst / Gynae MH Rawalpindi from Sep 2003 to Sep 2004. There were hundred subjects in each group including both primigravidas and multigravdas upto para 3 with singleton pregnancy, postdates 6-10 days, age 20-30 years, Bishop score 3-6 with adequate pelvis. Sampling technique was convenient, non probability. In primigravidas improvement in Bishop Score after 06 hours was similar in both Group A [Foley catheter] [32%] and Group B [Prostin E[2]] [30%]. While in multigravidas improvement in Bishop Score was more in foley catheter in Group A [36%] as compared to Group B [24%]. The induction delivery interval was 12 hours in 69% cases of Group A and 67% cases of Group B [p< .001]. In Group A 80% patients were delivered by spontaneous vaginal delivery, 9% were delivered by lower segment ceasarian section [LSCS]. Where as in Group B 76% patients were delivered by spontaneous vaginal delivery, 11% were delivered by lower segment ceasarian section [LSCS]. There were 4 cases of non progress of labour, 4 cases of fetal distress, 2 cases of meconium aspiration and 1 case of uterine hyperfunction in Group A. However there were 5 cases of fetal distress, 3 cases of meconium aspiration, 3 cases of uterine hyperfunction and 1 case of uterine rupture in Group B. A good cervical preparation was achieved with Foley catheter by mechanical effect of the distended balloon and by release of endogenous PGE[2] comparable to extra amniotic PGE[2]. The readily available Foley catheter was inexpensive and there were no maternal systemic side effects
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Index:
IMEMR (Eastern Mediterranean)
Main subject:
Pessaries
/
Catheterization
/
Dinoprostone
/
Treatment Outcome
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
Language:
English
Journal:
Pak. Armed Forces Med. J.
Year:
2010
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