Nutrición en juveniles del langostino Macrobrachium carcinus (Crustacea: Decapoda) con dietas de residuos vegetales y marinos / Nutrition of juvenile prawn Macrobrachium carcinus (Crustacea: Decapoda) with diets of vegetable and marine residues

ABSTRACT

Juvenile prawn Macrobrachium carcinus were fed two different diets restaurant by-products (diet I) and fish and vegetable market by-products (diet II). These diets were evaluated by proximal analysis, assimilation efficiency and the factor conversion rate (FCR). Diet I registered a higher efficiency, but there was no difference in the growth rate. The growth mean (G. L.) for three months was 0.254 +/- 0.13 cm (diet I) and 0.191 +/- 0.1 cm (diet II). The conversion rate was good for both, suggesting that 6 to 7 kg of food are needed to obtain 1 kg of prawn. Survival was 76 PER CENT and 100 per cent for diets I and II, respectively