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Impacto del riesgo cardíaco sobre la aneurismectomía / Impact of cardiac risk on aneurysmectomy
Díaz Hernández, Orestes; González Vega, Humberto.
  • Díaz Hernández, Orestes; Hospital Clinicoquirúrgico Hermanos Ameijeiras. La Habana. CU
  • González Vega, Humberto; Hospital Clinicoquirúrgico Hermanos Ameijeiras. La Habana. CU
Rev. cuba. cir ; 39(1): [52-60], ene.-abr. 2000. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: lil-271184
RESUMEN
Se realiza un análisis cardiológico a 100 pacientes a los cuales se les efectuó cirugía electiva por aneurisma de la aorta abdominal infrarrenal; para esto se emplearon 5

métodos:

el índice de riesgo cardíaco de Goldman original y modificado, los marcadores coronarios de Eagle, las indicaciones por niveles recomendadas por Hollier y la ecuación de Cooperman. La cardiopatía isquémica se detectó en el 59 porciento del total de los pacientes. De ellos, el 43 porciento tenía antecedentes de infarto del miocardio, el 33 porciento angina estable bajo tratamiento medicamentoso, el 6 porciento insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva con tratamiento digitálico y el 11 porciento un ritmo no sinusal detectado en el electrocardiograma. La supervivencia a largo plazo en la cardiopatía isquémica se comportó al año y 2 años en el 80 porciento, a los 5 años en el 72 porciento y a los 10 y 13 años en el 35 porciento. Se propone un algoritmo simple y modificado de valoración cardiológica en los pacientes que muestran aneurisma de la aorta abdominal(AU)
ABSTRACT
A cardiological analysis of 100 patients whe underwent elective surgery due to infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm was made. 5 methods were used to this end the original and modified Goldman´s cardiac resk index, Eagle´s coronary markers, the indications by levels recommended by Hollier and Cooperman´s equation. Ischaemic heart disease was detected in 59 percent of the patients. 43 percent of them had history of myocardial infarction, 33 percent of stable angina under drug treatment, 6 percent of congestive heart failure with digitalis treatment and 11 percent had a nonsinusal rate detected in the EKG. Among those suffering from schemic heart disease there was a long term survival of 80 percent at the lst and 2nd year, 72 percent at the 5 th year, and 35 percent at the 10th and 13th year. A simple and modified algorithm of cardiological assessment was proposed for patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm(AU)
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Risk Factors / Myocardial Ischemia / Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / Electrocardiography Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. cir Journal subject: General Surgery Year: 2000 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clinicoquirúrgico Hermanos Ameijeiras/CU

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Risk Factors / Myocardial Ischemia / Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / Electrocardiography Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. cir Journal subject: General Surgery Year: 2000 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clinicoquirúrgico Hermanos Ameijeiras/CU