Socio-demographic and health system factors in relation to exclusive breast-feeding in Tobago
West Indian med. j
;
51(2): 89-92, Jun. 2002.
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: lil-333283
ABSTRACT
To determine the prevalence and significant correlates of exclusive breast-feeding among nursing mothers, we conducted a survey among nursing mothers attending the Wellness Baby Clinic in Tobago from July 1 to December 1, 1998. A random sample of 151 mothers had face-to-face interviews with a standardized pretested questionnaire. Our results suggest that 48.3 and 20.8 of infants were exclusively breast-fed at two and four months respectively. Univariate logistic regression analyses showed that exclusive breast-feeding at two months was significantly positively associated with years of schooling completed by the mother, frequency of prenatal visits, mode of breast-feeding, mother's knowledge of the recommended duration of breast-feeding, and occupation of the child's father. Exclusive breast-feeding at four months was significantly positively associated with mother's age, years of schooling completed by the mother, frequency of prenatal visits, mother's knowledge of the recommended duration of breast-feeding, years of schooling completed by the child's father and occupation of the child's father. In multivariate logistic analyses, adjusting simultaneously for all relevant explanatory variables, exclusive breast-feeding at two months was significantly positively associated with frequency of prenatal clinic visits, mode of breast-feeding, mother's knowledge of the recommended duration of breast-feeding and occupation of the child's father. In addition, exclusive breast-feeding at four months was significantly positively associated with frequency of prenatal clinic visits, length of hospital stay, mother's knowledge of recommended duration of breast-feeding, years of schooling completed by the child's father, family structure and inversely associated with mother's age. In this sample, parental socio-demographic characteristics and health system factors were associated with subsequent infant feeding practices.
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Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Breast Feeding
Type of study:
Qualitative research
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
Country/Region as subject:
English Caribbean
/
Trinidad and Tobago
Language:
English
Journal:
West Indian med. j
Journal subject:
Medicine
Year:
2002
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Trinidad and Tobago
Institution/Affiliation country:
University of the West Indies/TT
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