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Moonlight and blood-feeding behaviour of Lutzomyia intermedia and Lutzomyia whitmani (Diptera:Psychodidae: Phlebotominae), vectors of American cutaneous leishmaniasis in Brazil
Souza, Nataly A; Andrade-Coelho, Cláudia A; Silva, Vanderlei C; Peixoto, Alexandre A; Rangel, Elizabeth F.
Affiliation
  • Souza, Nataly A; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz. Departamento de Entomologia. Rio de Janeiro. BR
  • Andrade-Coelho, Cláudia A; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz. Departamento de Entomologia. Rio de Janeiro. BR
  • Silva, Vanderlei C; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz. Departamento de Entomologia. Rio de Janeiro. BR
  • Peixoto, Alexandre A; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz. Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular. Rio de Janeiro. BR
  • Rangel, Elizabeth F; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz. Departamento de Entomologia. Rio de Janeiro. BR
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz ; 100(1): 39-42, Feb. 2005. tab, graf
Article in En | LILACS | ID: lil-398113
Responsible library: BR1.1
RESUMO
Lutzomyia intermedia (Lutz & Neiva, 1912) and L. whitmani (Antunes & Coutinho, 1939) (Diptera Psychodidae Phlebotominae), two important vectors of American cutaneous leishmaniasis in Brazil, occur in sympatry in the locality of Posse county, Petrópolis municipality, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. We investigated the influence of the lunar cycle on the frequency of specimens of the two species caught while attempting to bite the collectors and in CDC light traps. Analysis of the numbers of sand flies captured in different lunar phases for two consecutive years in the peridomestic site and forest shows that there is a significant positive correlation between moonlight intensity and the numbers of L. intermedia and L. whitmani females collected while blood-feeding, whereas the opposite was observed for the CDC traps.
Subject(s)
Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Psychodidae / Moon / Feeding Behavior / Insect Vectors / Light Limits: Animals / Female / Humans Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Brasil Language: En Journal: Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz Journal subject: MEDICINA TROPICAL / PARASITOLOGIA Year: 2005 Type: Article
Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Psychodidae / Moon / Feeding Behavior / Insect Vectors / Light Limits: Animals / Female / Humans Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Brasil Language: En Journal: Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz Journal subject: MEDICINA TROPICAL / PARASITOLOGIA Year: 2005 Type: Article