Moonlight and blood-feeding behaviour of Lutzomyia intermedia and Lutzomyia whitmani (Diptera:Psychodidae: Phlebotominae), vectors of American cutaneous leishmaniasis in Brazil
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
; 100(1): 39-42, Feb. 2005. tab, graf
Article
in En
| LILACS
| ID: lil-398113
Responsible library:
BR1.1
RESUMO
Lutzomyia intermedia (Lutz & Neiva, 1912) and L. whitmani (Antunes & Coutinho, 1939) (Diptera Psychodidae Phlebotominae), two important vectors of American cutaneous leishmaniasis in Brazil, occur in sympatry in the locality of Posse county, Petrópolis municipality, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. We investigated the influence of the lunar cycle on the frequency of specimens of the two species caught while attempting to bite the collectors and in CDC light traps. Analysis of the numbers of sand flies captured in different lunar phases for two consecutive years in the peridomestic site and forest shows that there is a significant positive correlation between moonlight intensity and the numbers of L. intermedia and L. whitmani females collected while blood-feeding, whereas the opposite was observed for the CDC traps.
Full text:
1
Index:
LILACS
Main subject:
Psychodidae
/
Moon
/
Feeding Behavior
/
Insect Vectors
/
Light
Limits:
Animals
/
Female
/
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
America do sul
/
Brasil
Language:
En
Journal:
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
Journal subject:
MEDICINA TROPICAL
/
PARASITOLOGIA
Year:
2005
Type:
Article