Factores asociados a control metabólico en pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 UBA Manga de Coomeva EPS en Cartagena (Colombia) / Associated factors to metabolic control in diabetic patients type 2 UBA Manga de Coomeva EPS de Cartagena (Colombia)

RESUMEN

Objetivo: Establecer los factores asociados a mal control metabólico en pacientes diabéticostipo 2 de la UBA Manga de COOMEVA EPS de Cartagena, entre mayo y octubre del 2005.Métodos: Estudio descriptivo transversal con análisis de casos y controles. Fuente de informaciónsecundaria. Se estudiaron 157 historias clínicas y tarjetas familiares de pacientes diabéticostipo 2. Se estableció el grado de control metabólico mediante la HBA1C. Se caracterizóla población por variables socio-demográficas y por la relación entre el control metabólico y losfactores de riesgo en estudio.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To establish the factors associated to bad metabolic control in patients’ diabetic type 2 ofthe UBA, MANGA of COOMEVA EPS of Cartagena, between May and October of the 2005.Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study, with analysis of cases and controls. Source ofinformation secondary. 157 clinical histories and family cards of patients’ diabetic type 2 were studied. The grade of metabolic control settled down by means of the HBA1C. You characterizethe population for partner-demographic variable and for the relationship between the metaboliccontrol and the factors of risk in study.Results: 83.41 percent of the patients are bigger than 50 years, with a 62.7 year-old stocking.63.1 percent studies secondary education; 51.6 percent this in overweight (average of IMC 27.4); 69.4 percentis hypertensive and 66.2 percent, it showed light family dysfunction (APGAR 14-17). The studiedpopulation’s 62.4 percent has bad metabolic control. He/she was tendency to the association betweenthe bad metabolic control and the light dysfunctional (Family Apgar 14-17), being obtained anOR 3.3 (IC 95 1.24-8.83) for those that had dysfunctional and bad control and to it valued ofthe probability of the Chi-square of 0.0175.Summations The 62. the studied population’s 4 percent has bad metabolic control, prevailing inthem the being bigger than 60 years, of feminine sex; secondary education; half socioeconom...