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Effect of microwave disinfection on denture base adaptation and resin surface roughness
Sartori, Evandro Afonso; Schmidt, Caroline Bom; Walber, Luiz Fernando; Shinkai, Rosemary Sadami Arai.
  • Sartori, Evandro Afonso; Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul. Dental School. Department of Prosthodontics. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Schmidt, Caroline Bom; Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul. Dental School. Department of Prosthodontics. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Walber, Luiz Fernando; Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul. Dental School. Department of Prosthodontics. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Shinkai, Rosemary Sadami Arai; Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul. Dental School. Department of Prosthodontics. Porto Alegre. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 17(3): 195-200, 2006. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-442366
ABSTRACT
This study evaluated the effect of disinfection methods [chemical disinfection (immersion in 100 ppm chloride solution) or microwave disinfection (690 W for 6 min)] on the internal adaptation of denture bases and resin surface roughness. For the adaptation test, 18 maxillary denture bases were obtained from stone casts duplicated from a metallic master model and submitted to the following treatments 1) control (no disinfection), 2) chemical disinfection or 3) microwave disinfection. Disinfection procedures were performed twice (T1, T2) with a 7-day interval between them. Internal adaptation was measured at baseline (T0) and after T1 and T2 by weighing a vinyl polysiloxane film reproducing the gap between the resin base and the master model. For surface roughness measurement, 60 rectangular (5x10x40 mm) resin specimens were either mechanically or chemically polished and then submitted to the disinfection treatments. Surface roughness (Ra) was recorded after polishing (T0) and after T1 and T2. Data were analyzed by ANOVA GLM for repeated measures and Bonferroni correction at 5 percent significance level. Bases submitted to microwave disinfection had gradual increase of misfit, while bases immersed in chloride solution did not differ from the control group. Surface roughness increased in the mechanical polishing groups with microwave disinfection and decreased in the chemical polishing groups.
RESUMO
Este estudo avaliou o efeito de métodos de desinfecção [desinfecção química (imersão em solução clorada 100 ppm) ou desinfecção por microondas (690 W por 6 min)] na adaptação interna de bases de próteses totais e na rugosidade superficial da resina. Para o teste de adaptação, 18 bases superiores foram duplicadas a partir de um modelo-mestre metálico e submetidas aos seguintes tratamentos 1) controle (sem desinfecção), 2) desinfecção química ou 3) desinfecção por microondas. Os procedimentos de desinfecção foram realizados duas vezes (T1, T2) com intervalo de 7 dias. A adaptação interna foi medida no baseline (T0), após T1 e T2 por pesagem de um filme de silicona de adição que reproduzia o espaço entre base de resina e modelo-mestre. Para a rugosidade superficial, 60 espécimes retangulares (5x10x40 mm) receberam polimento mecânico ou químico e foram submetidos aos tratamentos de desinfecção. A rugosidade superficial (Ra) foi registrada após o polimento (T0) e após T1 e T2. Os dados foram analisados por ANOVA GLM para medições repetidas e teste de Bonferroni com nível de significância de 5 por cento. As bases submetidas à desinfecção por microondas tiveram aumento gradual de desadaptação, enquanto que as bases imersas em solução clorada não diferiram do grupo controle. A rugosidade superficial aumentou nos grupos de polimento mecânico e desinfecção por microondas e diminuiu nos grupos de polimento químico.
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Disinfection / Polymethyl Methacrylate / Dental Materials / Denture Bases / Microwaves Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Prognostic study Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2006 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Disinfection / Polymethyl Methacrylate / Dental Materials / Denture Bases / Microwaves Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Prognostic study Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2006 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul/BR