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Comparative study of the hyperbaric hyperoxygenation in ischemic colonic loops in rats
Rocha, Antonio Angelo; Coy, Cláudio Sadi Rodrigues; Góes, Juvenal Ricardo Navarro; Ayrizono, Maria de Lourdes Setsuko; Wu, Feng Chung; Fagundes, João José.
  • Rocha, Antonio Angelo; UNICAMP. Faculty of Medical Sciences. Coloproctology Division. Department of Surgery. Campinas. BR
  • Coy, Cláudio Sadi Rodrigues; UNICAMP. Faculty of Medical Sciences. Coloproctology Division. Department of Surgery. Campinas. BR
  • Góes, Juvenal Ricardo Navarro; Universidade Federal de Campinas. Faculty of Medical Sciences. Coloproctology Division. Department of Surgery. Campinas. BR
  • Ayrizono, Maria de Lourdes Setsuko; UNICAMP. Faculty of Medical Sciences. Coloproctology Division. Department of Surgery. Campinas. BR
  • Wu, Feng Chung; UNICAMP. Faculty of Medical Sciences. Coloproctology Division. Department of Surgery. Campinas. BR
  • Fagundes, João José; UNICAMP. Faculty of Medical Sciences. Coloproctology Division. Department of Surgery. Campinas. BR
Acta cir. bras ; 22(2): 85-91, Mar.-Apr. 2007. ilus, graf, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-443682
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: To analyze and to evaluate the effect of the hyperbaric hyperoxygenation in the mechanical resistance of ischemic colon of rats. METHODS: Eighty rats, distributed in four groups of 20 animals in each one, were used. In group 1 (G1), the control group, ischemia was not caused. Group 2 was submitted to the lesser degree of ischemia. Group 3 was submitted to the intermediate degree of ischemia. In group 4, a bigger degree of intestinal ischemia was provoked. Each group was divided in two sub-groups of ten animals each: with hyperbaric chamber (CC) and without hyperbaric chamber (SC). The animals of the four CC subgroups were placed in an experimental hyperbaric chamber in order to inhale oxygen at 100 percent, at two Absolute Atmospheres, for 120 minutes, for a four-day consecutive period. The animals of the four SC subgroups were kept in environment air during the five days of the experiment. All animals have been submitted to the mechanical study of the intestinal loop by the pressure test of the rupture by liquid distension. The euthanasia occurred in the fifth post-operative day. RESULTS: Considering the ischemia factor, the four groups were different among them (p=0.0001). There was no statistical difference between subgroups CC and SC (p=0.3461). CONCLUSION: The hyperbaric oxygen-therapy did not present improvement on the induced ischemia in rats upright colic loop.
RESUMO
OBJETIVO: Analisar e avaliar os efeitos da hiperoxigenação hiperbárica na resistência mecânica do cólon isquêmico de ratos. MÉTODOS: Foram utilizados 80 ratos distribuídos em quatro grupos de 20 animais. No grupo 1, grupo controle, não se provocou isquemia. O grupo 2 foi submetido ao grau menor de isquemia. O grupo 3 foi submetido ao grau intermediário de isquemia. No grupo 4, provocou-se grau maior de isquemia intestinal. Cada grupo foi dividido em dois subgrupos de dez animais cada: com câmara hiperbárica (CC) e sem câmara hiperbárica (SC). Os animais dos quatro subgrupos CC foram colocados em uma câmara hiperbárica experimental para inalarem oxigênio a 100 por cento, a duas atmosferas absolutas, durante 120 minutos, por quatro dias consecutivos. Os animais dos quatro subgrupos SC foram mantidos somente em ar ambiente. Todos animais foram submetidos ao estudo mecânico da alça intestinal pelo teste de pressão de ruptura pela distensão por líquido. A eutanásia ocorreu no quinto dia pós-operatório. RESULTADOS: Os quatro grupos são diferentes entre si considerando o fator isquemia (p= 0.0001). Não houve diferença estatística entre os subgrupos CC e SC (p= 0.3461). CONCLUSÃO: A oxigenoterapia hiperbárica não apresentou melhora sobre a isquemia induzida em alça cólica íntegra de ratos.
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Wound Healing / Colon / Hyperbaric Oxygenation / Ischemia Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Acta cir. bras Journal subject: General Surgery / Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios Year: 2007 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UNICAMP/BR / Universidade Federal de Campinas/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Wound Healing / Colon / Hyperbaric Oxygenation / Ischemia Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Acta cir. bras Journal subject: General Surgery / Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios Year: 2007 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UNICAMP/BR / Universidade Federal de Campinas/BR