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Em que ponto estamos? Sessenta anos de reformas institucionais na Itália (1946-2005) / Where are we in history? Sixty years of institutional reforms in Italy (1946-2005)
Ricci, Paolo.
  • Ricci, Paolo; Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
Dados rev. ciênc. sociais ; 49(4): 751-793, 2006. tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-449556
ABSTRACT
The aim of this article is to show how the reforms adopted by Italy in the 1990s resulted from decades of experience during the countryÆs Republican period (1946-2005). The article focuses on the successful electoral and regimental reforms in order to "unveil" the underlying logic in the reform dynamics during the period under study. Having acknowledged the prevailing intent of reforming in order to strengthen the governmentÆs position, I tackle the problem of finding empirical evidence for demonstrating the degree to which the various reforms point in this direction. Despite the efforts and results, the article shows that the Italian transition is still apparently unfinished, due to the inconsistency with which the reforms were pursued in the electoral and Parliamentary arenas.
Dans cet article, on cherche à montrer comment les réformes adoptées en Italie dans les années 1990 sont le fruit d'un long chemin parcouru pendant la période républicaine (1946-2005). D'un côté, on étudie les réformes électorales et réglementaires réussies afin de "découvrir" la logique sous-jacente au dynamisme réformateur de cette période. Une fois reconnue l'intention prédominante de réformer pour renforcer la position du gouvernement, on recherche des évidences empiriques confirmant comment les réformes implantées vont dans ce sens. On verra que, malgré les efforts poursuivis et les résultats obtenus, la transition italienne semble encore inachevée à cause de l'incohérence qui a marqué leur implantation dans l'arène électorale et dans l'arène parlementaire au long des années.
Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Language: Portuguese Journal: Dados rev. ciênc. sociais Journal subject: Social Sciences Year: 2006 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade de São Paulo/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Language: Portuguese Journal: Dados rev. ciênc. sociais Journal subject: Social Sciences Year: 2006 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade de São Paulo/BR