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Desempenho operacional e ambiental de unidades de reciclagem e disposição final de resíduos sólidos domésticos financiadas pelo ICMS Ecológico de Minas Gerais / Operational and environmental performance of sanitary landfills and recycling facilities supported by the Ecological ICMS in Minas Gerais State, Brazil
Prado Filho, José Francisco do; Sobreira, Fredterico Garcia.
  • Prado Filho, José Francisco do; UNESP. Rio Claro. BR
  • Sobreira, Fredterico Garcia; UFRJ. Rio de Janeiro. BR
Eng. sanit. ambient ; 12(1): 52-61, jan.-mar. 2007. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-455465
RESUMO
Este estudo avalia sistemas de reciclagem e de disposição de resíduos sólidos domésticos que possuem incentivos fiscais definidos pela Lei Estadual nº 13.803/2000 de Minas Gerais. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida por análise de documentação de licenciamento ambiental de aterros sanitários e usinas de reciclagem e compostagem de resíduos financiados pela referida Lei e por visitas às unidades sanitárias, sendo usados os instrumentos metodológicos da agência ambiental do Estado de São Paulo (CETESB) que avaliam as condições de instalação e operação desses tipos de empreendimentos. Do estudo, constatou-se que o incentivo de Minas Gerais, definido pela Lei do ICMS Ecológico, traz importantes benefícios ambientais aos municípios, embora ainda seja reduzido o número dos contemplados por esse fomento à gestão dos resíduos sólidos urbanos. Conclui-se, também, que algumas das unidades estudadas apresentam problemas de natureza ambiental e operacional.
ABSTRACT
This paper reports a qualitative assessment made at the sanitary landfill, recycling centers and composting units sponsored by the State Law No 13.803/2000, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The analyses of all the documentation used for the environmental licensing process as well as field trips to sanitary landfills and domestic recycle/composting unities were performed. The IQC and IQR indexes from the São Paulo State Environmental Agency (CETESB) were used as quality assessment tools. It is concluded that this State Law (Ecological ICMS Law) has been promoting substantial environmental benefits to the local communities, despite it is still small the number of cities which have been attended by this regulation for solid waste management. On the other hand, it can be noticed that some operational and environmental issues remain to be addressed in the visited facilities.
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Quality Control / Sanitary Landfill / Domestic Wastes / Solid Waste Use / Wastewater Disposal Type of study: Health economic evaluation / Qualitative research Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Eng. sanit. ambient Journal subject: Environmental Health / Public Health Year: 2007 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UFRJ/BR / UNESP/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Quality Control / Sanitary Landfill / Domestic Wastes / Solid Waste Use / Wastewater Disposal Type of study: Health economic evaluation / Qualitative research Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Eng. sanit. ambient Journal subject: Environmental Health / Public Health Year: 2007 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UFRJ/BR / UNESP/BR