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Effect of different initial light intensity by the soft-start photoactivation on the bond strength and Knoop hardness of a dental composite
Dall'Magro, Eduardo; Sinhoreti, Mário Alexandre Coelho; Correr, Américo Bortolazzo; Correr-Sobrinho, Lourenço; Consani, Simonides; Puppin-Rontani, Regina Maria.
  • Dall'Magro, Eduardo; State University of Campinas. School of Dentistry of Piracicaba. Piracicaba. BR
  • Sinhoreti, Mário Alexandre Coelho; State University of Campinas. School of Dentistry of Piracicaba. Piracicaba. BR
  • Correr, Américo Bortolazzo; State University of Campinas. School of Dentistry of Piracicaba. Piracicaba. BR
  • Correr-Sobrinho, Lourenço; State University of Campinas. School of Dentistry of Piracicaba. Piracicaba. BR
  • Consani, Simonides; State University of Campinas. School of Dentistry of Piracicaba. Piracicaba. BR
  • Puppin-Rontani, Regina Maria; State University of Campinas. School of Dentistry of Piracicaba. Piracicaba. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 18(2): 107-112, 2007. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-466501
ABSTRACT
This study evaluated the bond strength (push-out method) and Knoop hardness of Z250 composite resin, photoactivated with XL 2500 curing unit, using different protocols: continuous mode (700mW/cm² for 20s) (CO); soft-start (50 mW/cm² for 5 s, followed by 700 mW/cm² for 15 s) (SS1); soft-start (100 mW/cm² for 5 s, followed by 700 mW/cm² for 15 s) (SS2); soft-start (150 mW/cm² for 5 s, followed by 700mW/cm² for 15s) (SS3); soft-start (200mW/cm² for 5s, followed by 700mW/cm² for 15s) (SS4); soft-start (250mW/cm² for 5 s, followed by 700 mW/cm² for 15 s) (SS5); soft-start (300 mW/cm² for 5 s, followed by 700 mW/cm² for 15 s) (SS6). For the push-out test, the specimens were tested in a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. For the hardness test, the specimens were polished for the hardness measurements, using a 50 g load for 15 s. Data were submitted to ANOVA and Tukey's test (alpha=5 percent). The results of bond strength showed that the SS3 group obtained the highest bond strength when compared to the CO group. There were no significant differences among the other modes in relation to the other groups. Regarding the other results in hardness, there were no significant differences among the groups in the surface region and up to 4 mm depth.
RESUMO
Este estudo avaliou a resistência de união (push-out) e a dureza Knoop do compósito Z250, fotoativado por luz de lâmpada halógena XL2500, com diferentes modos: Contínuo (700 mW/cm²/20 s) (CO); Soft-start (50 mW/cm²/5 s + 700 mW/cm²/15 s) (SS1), (100 mW/cm²/5 s + 700 mW/cm²/15 s) (SS2), (150 mW/cm²/5 s + 700 mW/cm²/15 s) (SS3), (200 mW/cm²/5 s + 700 mW/cm²/15 s) (SS4), (250 mW/cm²/5 s + 700 mW/cm²/15 s) (SS5), (300 mW/cm²/5 s + 700 mW/cm²/15 s) (SS6). Para o ensaio de resistência de união, os espécimes foram testados em máquina de ensaio universal com velocidade de 0,5 mm/min. Para o teste de dureza, os espécimes foram polidos para a realização das leituras de dureza, realizadas com carga de 50 g por 15 s. Os dados foram submetidos a ANOVA e ao teste de Tukey (alfa=5 por cento). Os resultados de resistência da união mostraram que o grupo SS3 apresentou maior resistência da união quando comparado ao grupo CO. Não houve diferença entre os demais grupos testados. O teste de dureza Knoop mostrou que não houve diferença entre os grupos até 4 mm de profundidade.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Composite Resins / Dental Materials / Light-Curing of Dental Adhesives Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2007 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: State University of Campinas/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Composite Resins / Dental Materials / Light-Curing of Dental Adhesives Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2007 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: State University of Campinas/BR