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Actividad científica: un desafío para Chile / Scientific participation: a challenge for Chile
Vargas Sanhueza, Verónica.
  • Vargas Sanhueza, Verónica; Universidad Finis Terrae. CL
Kinesiologia ; 26(3): 13-25, sept. 2007. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-481399
RESUMEN
La participación científica de Chile en el período de análisis ha descendido respecto a Latinoamérica (4,22 por ciento); las ciencias biológicas y médicas concentran más de la mitad de las publicaciones ISI. El gasto promedio en investigación y desarrollo como porcentaje del PIB fue de 0.57 por ciento siendo el Estado la principal fuente de financiamiento (58 por ciento). Los investigadores, magíster y doctores, se incrementaron en un 39 por ciento, localizándose preferentemente en las universidades y en las especialidades de ciencias naturales y matemáticas (76,2 por ciento). Los índices promedio de producción científica y de eficiencia científica fueron 0,22 y 4,32 respectivamente. Las Ciencias de la Salud graduaron a 640 profesionales, lo que corresponde al 8,06 nacional, quienes alcanzaron, preferentemente, el grado académico de Magíster (96,25 por ciento).
ABSTRACT
Scientific participation of Chile in the period of time analyzes has decreased in relation to Latin America (4,22 percent), biological and medical sciences concentrate more than a half of publications ISI. The average expenditure in research and development as a percentage of GDP was 0,57 percent, being the State the main financing source (58 percent). Researchers, masters and PhD, increased a 39 percent, being located mainly at universities and in the specialties of natural and mathematical sciences (76,2 percent). The average indexes of scientific production and efficiency were 0,22 and 4,32, each. Health Sciences graduated 640 professionals, corresponding to 8,06 percent at a national level, which achieved, mainly, the academic degree of Master (96,25 percent).
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Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Publications / Research / Scientific and Technical Activities Country/Region as subject: South America / Chile Language: Spanish Journal: Kinesiologia Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2007 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Finis Terrae/CL

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Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Publications / Research / Scientific and Technical Activities Country/Region as subject: South America / Chile Language: Spanish Journal: Kinesiologia Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2007 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Finis Terrae/CL