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Clinical and regulatory protocol for the treatment of jaundice in adults and elderly subjects: a support for the health care network and regulatory system / Protocolo clínico e de regulação para o tratamento de icterícia no adulto e idoso: subsídio para as redes assistenciais e o complexo regulador
Santos, José Sebastião dos; Kemp, Rafael; Sankarankutty, Ajith Kumar; Salgado Júnior, Wilson; Souza, Fernanda Fernandes; Teixeira, Andreza Correa; Rosa, Guilherme Viana; Castro-e-Silva, Orlando.
  • Santos, José Sebastião dos; Univesity of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Faculty of Medicine. Department of Surgery and Anatomy. Division of Digestive Surgery. BR
  • Kemp, Rafael; Univesity of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Faculty of Medicine. Department of Surgery and Anatomy. Division of Digestive Surgery. BR
  • Sankarankutty, Ajith Kumar; Univesity of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Faculty of Medicine. Department of Surgery and Anatomy. Division of Digestive Surgery. BR
  • Salgado Júnior, Wilson; Univesity of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Faculty of Medicine. Department of Surgery and Anatomy. Division of Digestive Surgery. BR
  • Souza, Fernanda Fernandes; Univesity of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Faculty of Medicine. Department of Surgery and Anatomy. Division of Digestive Surgery. BR
  • Teixeira, Andreza Correa; Univesity of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Faculty of Medicine. Department of Surgery and Anatomy. Division of Digestive Surgery. BR
  • Rosa, Guilherme Viana; Univesity of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Faculty of Medicine. Department of Surgery and Anatomy. BR
  • Castro-e-Silva, Orlando; Univesity of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Faculty of Medicine. Department of Surgery and Anatomy. Division of Digestive Surgery. BR
Acta cir. bras ; 23(supl.1): 133-142, 2008. ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-483136
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

Clinical interventions and controlled access to the health care system can be improved by a Regulatory System (RS) and Clinical and Regulatory Protocols (CRPs). The objective of the present paper is to present the methodology used for elaborating the CRPs.

METHODS:

The process used to elaborate the CPRs involved a scientific co-operation between university and health care system. Workshops were held and attended by primary care practitioners, RS team, and matrix team (university specialists supporting primary care practitioners).

RESULTS:

The treatment of jaundice in adults and elderly subjects is amongst the themes selected for elaborating the CRPs since jaundice is a medical sign frequently seen in four clinical scenarios involving distinctive diagnostic and therapeutic interventions which can be performed in different health care settings. Evaluation guidelines as well as the clinical and regulatory procedures were established for different health care settings. The most relevant clinical and regulatory interventions were expressed as algorithms in order to facilitate the use of CRPs by health care practitioners.

CONCLUSION:

It is expected that the implementation of this protocol will minimise the imbalance between the icteric patients' needs and the treatment modalities being offered, thus contributing to a more co-operative health care network.
RESUMO

OBJETIVO:

As ações clínicas e de ordenação do acesso à rede de saúde podem ser aperfeiçoadas pelo Complexo Regulador (CR) e pelos Protocolos Clínicos e de Regulação (PCR). Nesse trabalho apresenta-se a metodologia de elaboração dos PCR mediante cooperação entre universidade e sistema de saúde.

MÉTODOS:

O processo utilizado para a elaboração dos PCR envolve oficinas com a participação de profissionais da atenção básica, do CR e das equipes matriciais (especialistas da universidade que dão suporte às equipes de atenção básica).

RESULTADOS:

Dentre os temas selecionados para elaboração dos PCR, incluiu-se a icterícia no adulto e no idoso. Trata-se de um sinal clínico que comporta quatro cenários de apresentação com distintos percursos diagnósticos e terapêuticos passíveis de serem executados em diferentes pontos da rede assistencial. As diretrizes de avaliação, bem como as decisões e ações clínicas e reguladoras cabíveis para os diferentes cenários foram estabelecidas desde a atenção básica até o hospital terciário. As ações clínicas e reguladoras mais relevantes foram colocadas em algoritmo para facilitar o emprego do protocolo pelos profissionais de saúde.

CONCLUSÃO:

Há a expectativa que a implementação desse protocolo possa minimizar o descompasso entre as necessidades dos pacientes ictéricos e a modalidade de serviço oferecida e, assim, contribuir para a configuração de uma rede assistencial mais cooperativa.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Primary Health Care / Jaundice / National Health Programs Type of study: Diagnostic study / Practice guideline / Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Aged / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Acta cir. bras Journal subject: General Surgery / Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios Year: 2008 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Univesity of São Paulo/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Primary Health Care / Jaundice / National Health Programs Type of study: Diagnostic study / Practice guideline / Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Aged / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Acta cir. bras Journal subject: General Surgery / Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios Year: 2008 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Univesity of São Paulo/BR