Mortality due to systemic mycoses as a primary cause of death or in association with AIDS in Brazil: a review from 1996 to 2006
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
;
104(3): 513-521, May 2009. tab
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: lil-517017
ABSTRACT
Deaths caused by systemic mycoses such as paracoccidioidomycosis, cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis, candidiasis, aspergillosis, coccidioidomycosis and zygomycosis amounted to 3,583 between 1996-2006 in Brazil. When analysed as the underlying cause of death, paracoccidioidomycosis represented the most important cause of deaths among systemic mycoses (~ 51.2 percent). When considering AIDS as the underlying cause of death and the systemic mycoses as associated conditions, cryptococcosis (50.9 percent) appeared at the top of the list, followed by candidiasis (30.2 percent), histoplasmosis (10.1 percent) and others. This mortality analysis is useful in understanding the real situation of systemic mycoses in Brazil, since there is no mandatory notification of patients diagnosed with systemic mycoses in the official health system.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Cause of Death
/
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections
/
Mycoses
Type of study:
Risk factors
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Male
/
Infant, Newborn
Country/Region as subject:
South America
/
Brazil
Language:
English
Journal:
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
Journal subject:
Tropical Medicine
/
Parasitology
Year:
2009
Type:
Article
/
Project document
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade Federal de São Paulo/BR
/
Universidade de São Paulo/BR
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