Estresse pré-operatório: comparação entre pacientes do SUS e conveniados / Comparative study about preoperative stress on patients attended by the National Health System and private health care plans
Psicol. reflex. crit
;
22(2): 269-276, 2009. tab, ilus
Article
in Portuguese
| LILACS
| ID: lil-527504
RESUMO
A pesquisa comparou os índices de estresse em 60 pacientes internados para a realização da cirurgia de colecistectomia, sendo 30 do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e 30 de convênios. Utilizou-se o Inventário de Sintomas de Stress para Adultos de Lipp e dois questionários um sociodemográfico e outro sobre variáveis clínicas relativas à cirurgia. Os resultados mostraram que mais pacientes do grupo SUS tiveram estresse (93,3 por cento) em relação ao grupo dos conveniados (33,3 por cento; p<0,05). Como variáveis que apresentaram diferença estatística em relação ao estresse, encontrou-se que o sexo feminino, não ter realizado a consulta pré-anestésica e possuir escolaridade em nível fundamental foram fatores que estiveram relacionados ao estresse na amostra total (p<0,05), destacando-se que todos estes tiveram maior freqüência no grupo SUS (p<0,05).
ABSTRACT
This research compared the rates of stress in 60 patients interned for undergoing cholecystectomy surgery. 30 were treated by the National Health System (BR) and 30 by private health care plans. The instruments used for the research were the Lipp's Inventory of Stress Symptoms for Adults and two questionnaires a social-demographic questionnaire and one on clinical variables related to the surgery. The results showed that more patients from the National Health System (BR) group were under stress (93.3 percent) in comparison to those from private health care plans (33.3 percent) (p<0.05). The variables which showed statistical differences in terms of stress were being female, not having attended to preanesthetic evaluation and not having a basic school education level. Those factors had a relation to stress in the overall sample (p<0.05), highlighting the fact that all of those factors had a higher incidence in the National Health System (BR) group (p<0.05).
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Stress, Physiological
/
Preoperative Care
/
Public Sector
/
Private Sector
Type of study:
Qualitative research
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Portuguese
Journal:
Psicol. reflex. crit
Journal subject:
Psychology
Year:
2009
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Faculdade Pio Décimo/BR
/
Universidade Federal da Bahia/BR
/
Universidade Federal de Sergipe/BR
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS