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Comportamiento del Cáncer Cérvico Uterino durante el quinquenio 2002-2006 en la Provincia Camagüey / Cervical cancer behavior during 2002- 2006 in Camagüey Province
Varela Alvarez, Ahimara; Valladares Lorenzo, Roisy; Ferrá Torres, Telma; Durruty Wilson, Odalys; Córdova Dalacio, Dinorah; Mendoza del Pino, Mario.
  • Varela Alvarez, Ahimara; Hospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Doménech. Camagüey. CU
  • Valladares Lorenzo, Roisy; Hospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Doménech. Camagüey. CU
  • Ferrá Torres, Telma; Hospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Doménech. Camagüey. CU
  • Durruty Wilson, Odalys; Hospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Doménech. Camagüey. CU
  • Córdova Dalacio, Dinorah; Hospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Doménech. Camagüey. CU
  • Mendoza del Pino, Mario; Hospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Doménech. Camagüey. CU
Mediciego ; 14(2)dic. 2008. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-532343
RESUMEN
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo y transversal para conocer el comportamiento del cáncer cérvico uterino en la provincia Camagüey durante el quinquenio 2002-2006, la muestra estuvo representada por 568 mujeres con este diagnóstico durante la etapa estudiada. Como fuente primaria de datos se utilizaron las historias clínicas individuales, el modelo 68-04 del MINSAP y una encuesta confeccionada a criterio de autores. Las variables seleccionadas fueron procesadas de forma computarizada. Los resultados se ilustraron en tablas permitiéndonos formular conclusiones y dar respuesta a nuestro objetivo. Durante el período estudiado se diagnosticaron en la provincia 568 casos de carcinoma del cuello uterino, falleciendo por ésta causa 245 pacientes. El grupo de edad de 40-44 años, resultó el de mayor número de casos. Se apreció relación significativa de esta neoplasia con los factores de riesgo descritos en la literatura; prevaleciendo el bajo nivel cultural, el inicio de las relaciones sexuales antes de los 18 años y el antecedente de infecciones de transmisión sexual. La etapa clínica II b fue la más común al diagnóstico y como variedad histológica con mayor frecuencia el carcinoma epidermoide invasor, hallado en 79 por ciento de los diagnósticos.
ABSTRACT
A descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out to know the behavior of uterine cervical cancer in Camagüey province from 2002 to 2006, the sample was represented by 568 women with this diagnosis during the studied time. As primary source of data individual clinical histories were used, the model a 68-04 of the MINSAP and a survey designed according to the authors’ criterion. The selected variables were processed in a computerized form. The results were illustrated in chart allowing formulating conclusions and giving answers to our objective. 568 people with cervical cancer were diagnosed during the studied period. For this reason 245 patients died. Most of the cases were between 40 and 44 years of age. A significant relation of this neoplasia with the risk factors described in literature was observed, being prevalent the low cultural background, the beginning of sexual intercourse before 18 years of age and sexual- transmitted -disease antecedent. Stage IIb was the commonest during the application of the diagnosis and as the most frequent historological variety invasive epidermoid carcinoma, found in 79 percent of the diagnoses done
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Risk Factors Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Mediciego Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2008 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Doménech/CU

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Risk Factors Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Mediciego Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2008 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Doménech/CU