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Reabilitação respiratória na DPOC: do treinamento de exercício para a "vida real" / Pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD: from exercise training to “real life”
Ferreira, Susana Alves; Guimarães, Miguel; Taveira, Natália.
  • Ferreira, Susana Alves; Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia. Porto. PT
  • Guimarães, Miguel; Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia. Porto. PT
  • Taveira, Natália; Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia. Porto. PT
J. bras. pneumol ; 35(11): 1112-1115, nov. 2009. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-533290
RESUMO
O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a eficácia do treinamento de exercício com protocolo de marcha. Foram incluídos 20 doentes com DPOC em estádios III/IV segundo Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease. Os pacientes foram avaliados no início e ao final do programa de exercício quanto à dessaturação de oxigênio, sensação de dispneia/fadiga, qualidade de vida e distância percorrida no teste da caminhada de seis minutos. O efeito de treinamento evidenciou-se na comparação das distâncias percorridas antes e após o treinamento, com diminuição da dessaturação para maiores distâncias e na sensação de dispneia. Esse programa de treinamento é facilmente exequível.
ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of exercise training by means of a rehabilitative walking protocol. Twenty patients with COPD staged as III/IV according to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease were included. Patients were evaluated at baseline and at the end of the exercise program regarding oxygen desaturation, sensation of dyspnea/fatigue, quality of life and six-minute walk distance. The comparison between the six-minute walk distance prior to and after training proved the efficacy of the protocol, which also resulted in a decrease in oxygen desaturation and in the sensation of dyspnea. This protocol can be easily put into practice.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Walking / Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / Exercise Therapy Type of study: Practice guideline Limits: Aged / Aged80 / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: J. bras. pneumol Journal subject: Pulmonary Disease (Specialty) Year: 2009 Type: Article Affiliation country: Portugal Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/PT

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Walking / Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / Exercise Therapy Type of study: Practice guideline Limits: Aged / Aged80 / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: J. bras. pneumol Journal subject: Pulmonary Disease (Specialty) Year: 2009 Type: Article Affiliation country: Portugal Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/PT