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Formação profissional no SUS: o papel da Atenção Básica em Saúde na perspectiva docente / Medical training in the Single Health System in Brazil: the role of primary healthcare from the perspective of medical professors
Ferreira, Ricardo Corrêa; Fiorini, Vânia Maria Lopes; Crivelaro, Everton.
  • Ferreira, Ricardo Corrêa; Faculdade de Medicina de Marília. Marília. BR
  • Fiorini, Vânia Maria Lopes; Faculdade de Medicina de Marília. Marília. BR
  • Crivelaro, Everton; Faculdade de Medicina de Marília. Marília. BR
Rev. bras. educ. méd ; 34(2): 207-215, abr.-jun. 2010.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-552927
RESUMO
A educação médica tem sofrido profundas críticas quanto à necessidade de diversificar os cenários de ensino-aprendizagem para que se construam novos currículos e sujeitos, possibilitando-lhes a inser ção num processo pedagógico reflexivo e dinâmico. O objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar a percepção que docentes da Unidade de Prática Profissional da Faculdade de Medicina de Marília têm acerca do papel que a Atenção Básica de Saúde (ABS) desempenha na formação profissional dos estudantes. Realizou-se um estudo qualitativo por meio de grupos focais com análise de discurso dos sujeitos entrevistados. Construíram-se três categorias o papel da ABS na construção do SUS; o papel do SUS na formação profissional de novos sujeitos; o papel docente na construção profissional de novos sujeitos. Considera-se fundamental o papel exercido pela ABS na formação dos profissionais de saúde, notadamente profissionais críticos e reflexivos, destacando-se o papel transformador e emancipador que o docente exerce nessa formação.
ABSTRACT
Medical education in Brazil has received serious criticism over the need to diversify teaching and lear ning environments, in order to develop new curricula and protagonists, allowing them to participate in a reflective and dynamic pedagogical process. The aim of the current study was to analyze the per ceptions of professors at the Professional Practice Unit of the Marília School of Medicine concerning the role of primary healthcare in students' professional training. A qualitative study was performed using focus groups and discourse analysis. Three categories were identified the role of primary care in building the Single Health System; the role of the Single Health System in training new professionals; and the role of faculty in the professional development of new professionals. Primary healthcare plays a critical role in health professionals' training (especially that of critical and reflective professionals), with particular emphasis on medical professors' transforming and emancipative role.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Primary Health Care / Unified Health System / Health Education / Health Human Resource Training / Faculty Type of study: Qualitative research Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. educ. méd Journal subject: Education Year: 2010 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Faculdade de Medicina de Marília/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Primary Health Care / Unified Health System / Health Education / Health Human Resource Training / Faculty Type of study: Qualitative research Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. educ. méd Journal subject: Education Year: 2010 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Faculdade de Medicina de Marília/BR