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Implant/abutment vertical misfit of one-piece cast frameworks made with different materials
Barbosa, Gustavo Augusto Seabra; Neves, Flávio Domingues das; Mattos, Maria da Gloria Chiarello de; Rodrigues, Renata Cristina Silveira; Ribeiro, Ricardo Faria.
  • Barbosa, Gustavo Augusto Seabra; Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte. Department of Dentistry. Natal. BR
  • Neves, Flávio Domingues das; Federal University of Uberlândia. Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Occlusion and Dental Materials. Uberlândia. BR
  • Mattos, Maria da Gloria Chiarello de; University of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Dental School. Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics. Ribeirão Preto. BR
  • Rodrigues, Renata Cristina Silveira; University of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Dental School. Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics. Ribeirão Preto. BR
  • Ribeiro, Ricardo Faria; University of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto Dental School. Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics. Ribeirão Preto. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 21(6): 515-519, 2010. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-572297
ABSTRACT
This study compared vertical and passive fit of one-piece cast frameworks made with 3 different materials commercially pure titanium (CP Ti - G1), cobalt-chromium alloy (Co-Cr - G2) and nickel-chromium-titanium alloy (Ni-Cr-Ti - G3). Fifteen frameworks were obtained simulating bars for fixed prosthesis in a model with 5 implants. The passive and vertical fit of the framework interface was measured using an optical microscope at ×30 magnification. Data were statistically analyzed by ANOVA and LSD tests (α=0.05). Mean and standard deviation values for passive fit and vertical fit were, respectively G1 [472.49 (109.88) µm and 29.9 (13.24) µm], G2 [584.84 (120.20) µm and 27.05 (10.30) µm], and G3 [462.70 (179.18) µm and 24.95 (11.14) µm]. For vertical fit, there were no significant differences among G1, G2 and G3 (p=0.285). There were no significant differences for passive fit between G1 and G3 (p=0.844), but both differed significantly from G2 (p=0.028 and p=0.035, respectively), which showed the highest misfit values. It may be concluded that the vertical fit of frameworks was not affected by the tested materials, and that one-piece cast frameworks resulted in inadequate passive fit. The Co-Cr alloy presented the worst values for passive fit.
RESUMO
Este estudo tem como objetivo comparar o ajuste vertical e a passividade de infraestruturas em monobloco confeccionadas em 3 diferentes materiais titânio comercialmente puro (Ti cp - G1), cobalto-cromo (Co-Cr - G2) e níquel-cromo-titânio (Ni-Cr-Ti - G3). Quinze infraestruturas foram obtidas simulando barras para próteses fixas em um modelo com 5 implantes. O ajuste vertical e a passividade da interface da infraestrutura foram medidos usando um microscópio óptico (30×). Os dados foram analisados estatisticamente por meio da ANOVA e teste LSD (α=0,05). A média dos valores e o desvio-padrão da passividade e do ajuste vertical estão apresentados respectivamente Ti cp [472,49 (109,88) μm e 29,9 (13,24) μm], Co-Cr [584,84 (120,20) μm e 27,05 (10,30) μm], Ni-Cr-Ti [462,70 (179,18) μm e 24,95 (11,14) μm]. Para o desajuste vertical, não houve diferença significante entre o Ti cp e as ligas Co-Cr e Ni-Cr-Ti (p=0,285). Para passividade, não houve diferença significante entre Ti cp e Ni-Cr-Ti (p=0,844), mas ambos foram estatisticamente diferentes do Co-Cr (p=0,028 e p=0,035, respectivamente), o qual apresentou os piores resultados. Pode-se concluir que os materiais utilizados para confecção das infraestruturas não influenciaram o ajuste vertical e que infraestruturas fundidas em monobloco resultaram em inadequados ajustes passivos. A liga de Co-Cr apresentou os piores resultados para a passividade.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Titanium / Chromium Alloys / Dental Prosthesis Design / Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2010 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte/BR / Federal University of Uberlândia/BR / University of São Paulo/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Titanium / Chromium Alloys / Dental Prosthesis Design / Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2010 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte/BR / Federal University of Uberlândia/BR / University of São Paulo/BR